本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于漫步行為的城市線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計研究　出處：《西南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 線型濱河綠地 漫步行為 景觀設(shè)計

【摘要】：線型空間形態(tài)的濱河綠地在城市公園綠地中最為普遍,而漫步是最具規(guī)模的城市居民休閑活動,線型濱河綠地存在能為漫步提供良好空間環(huán)境、吸引更多人參與漫步的空間優(yōu)勢,包括其親水性、開放性等,同時也存在抑制漫步行為的劣勢,如空間冗長和方向單一等問題。線型濱河綠地開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀也存在空間設(shè)計不滿足漫步需求、導(dǎo)致漫步主動性較差的問題,難以發(fā)揮其作為城市重要開放空間的職能。因此,本文以漫步行為角度下的線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計為研究課題,著重探討線型濱河綠地中漫步行為與空間的互動關(guān)系,旨在得出既能發(fā)揮濱河線型空間形態(tài)優(yōu)勢、避免其劣勢,又能適應(yīng)并促進(jìn)漫步行為的線型濱河景觀設(shè)計方法。本文以城市線型濱河綠地與漫步行為的相互關(guān)系為研究對象,對國內(nèi)外濱河綠地、漫步行為相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)及優(yōu)秀案例進(jìn)行解讀,總結(jié)線型濱河綠地的空間特征與漫步行為特征之間的適應(yīng)性關(guān)系。對我國西南地區(qū)具有地域代表性的城市線型濱河綠地進(jìn)行調(diào)查和分析。通過分析,總結(jié)現(xiàn)狀城市線型濱河綠地適應(yīng)并促發(fā)漫步行為的設(shè)計方法,以及不適應(yīng)和抑制漫步行為的設(shè)計問題。運(yùn)用環(huán)境行為學(xué)、環(huán)境心理學(xué)理論基礎(chǔ),論文著重考慮漫步行為與線型濱河綠地景觀的互動關(guān)系,分別從漫步行為的心理感知特征(感知類型、感知過程)、行為特征(時距特征、流動特征、分布特征、傾向特征)、視覺特征(視覺要素、感知特征、感知規(guī)律)三個方面對線型濱河空間設(shè)計與漫步行為互動關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析研究,總結(jié)線型濱河綠地空間的漫步行為特征,并由此得出以活力營造、趣味引導(dǎo)、動態(tài)變化、意境創(chuàng)造為指導(dǎo)的線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計策略。基于理論分析和策略研究,論文著重論述了基于漫步行為的城市線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計方法。以適應(yīng)和促發(fā)漫步行為的線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計為核心,從線型濱河綠地的景觀結(jié)構(gòu)組織(功能結(jié)構(gòu)、空間結(jié)構(gòu)、情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu))、序列組織(組織模式、組織手法、意境創(chuàng)造)、路徑組織(類型、組織手法、量化分析方法)、節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)置(節(jié)點(diǎn)類型、設(shè)置手法)四個方面提出基于漫步行為的城市線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計方法,以期改善城市線型濱河綠地景觀存在的問題。以德陽市北濱河公園景觀改造為例,對基于漫步行為的城市線型濱河綠地景觀設(shè)計進(jìn)行實證研究。驗證運(yùn)用基于漫步行為的線型濱河景觀設(shè)計理論的可實施性,并對線型濱河景觀的營造提出改造建議。
[Abstract]:Linear spatial form of riverside green space is the most common in urban park green space, and stroll is the most large-scale leisure activities of urban residents, the existence of linear riverside green space can provide a good space environment for stroll. Attract more people to participate in the walk of the space advantages, including its hydrophilicity, openness and so on, but also has the disadvantage of restraining stroll behavior. For example, the space is long and the direction is single. The current situation of linear riverside green space development also exists the problem that the space design does not meet the needs of walking, which leads to the poor initiative of walking. It is difficult to play its role as an important open space in the city. Therefore, this paper focuses on the landscape design of linear riverfront green space from the perspective of walking behavior. This paper focuses on the interactive relationship between walking behavior and space in the linear riverside green space, in order to get the advantages and avoid the disadvantages of the linear green space. This paper takes the relationship between urban linear riverside green space and walking behavior as the research object, and studies the domestic and foreign riverside green space. Stroll behavior related literature and excellent cases for interpretation. This paper summarizes the adaptive relationship between the spatial characteristics of linear riverside green space and the characteristics of walking behavior, and makes an investigation and analysis of the urban linear riverside green space with regional representation in southwest China. This paper summarizes the design methods of urban linear riverside green space to adapt and promote walking behavior, as well as the design problems of not adapting and restraining walking behavior. The theoretical basis of environmental behavior and environmental psychology is used. This paper focuses on the interactive relationship between walking behavior and linear riverside green space landscape, respectively from the walking behavior of psychological perception characteristics (perception type, perception process), behavior characteristics (time distance characteristics, flow characteristics). Distribution features, tendency features, visual features (visual elements, perceptual features, perceptual laws) three aspects of linear riverside space design and walking behavior interaction analysis and research. Summed up the linear riverside green space stroll behavior characteristics, and from this to create vitality, interesting guidance, dynamic changes. Landscape design strategy of linear riverside green space guided by artistic conception creation. Based on theoretical analysis and strategy research. This paper focuses on the design method of urban linear riverside green space based on walking behavior, which is based on the design of linear riverside green space which adapts and promotes the walking behavior. From the landscape structure organization (functional structure, spatial structure, plot structure), sequence organization (organization mode, organization technique, artistic conception creation, path organization) of linear riverside green space (function structure, spatial structure, plot structure), path organization (type, organization technique). Quantitative analysis method, node setting (node type, setting method) four aspects based on the walking behavior of urban linear riverside green landscape design method. In order to improve the urban linear riverside green landscape problems. Take the landscape transformation of Bei River Park in Deyang City as an example. An empirical study on urban linear riverfront green space design based on walking behavior is carried out to verify the practicability of using the theory of linear riverside landscape design based on walking behavior. Suggestions for the reconstruction of linear riverside landscape are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU985.12

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