概念隱喻之詩歌連貫作用研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-06-08 07:20
【摘要】：隱喻從根本上是概念性的。它是兩個概念域意義間的映射，是從一個較不抽象的領域到一個更加抽象領域的圖式化映射。因此，隱喻的本質是通過另一件事物來理解一個事物。 隱喻是我們概念系統(tǒng)的一部分。它支配著我們的思想、語言和行為。從思維角度，它是系統(tǒng)性的。概念隱喻是人們思維和感覺的高度集合，是構建和解讀詩歌的有效策略。 本文將概念隱喻作為主要理論來研究概念隱喻構建語篇連貫的作用，，并從認知隱喻角度結合認知連貫理論和概念隱喻理論來分析狄金森和莎士比亞的兩首詩。本文首先找出兩首詩歌中出現(xiàn)的隱喻，借助第一首詩來探討不同的隱喻是怎樣互相關聯(lián)而使詩歌連貫的，然后分析第二首詩中的基本隱喻和由其派生的復雜隱喻，從而說明詩歌里出現(xiàn)的隱喻是歸于概念系統(tǒng)中的,并能使詩歌連貫。 詩人在詩歌中用源域作為載體，我們通常稱它為意象。詩人由此闡明抽象的思想。每首詩都包括具有支配地位的核心隱喻和從屬地位的延伸隱喻。由于詩人的概念系統(tǒng)是系統(tǒng)性的，因此這些延伸隱喻與核心隱喻一起就能夠構成一個隱喻上的連貫體。因此，整個語篇就連貫了。
[Abstract]:Metaphor is fundamentally conceptual. It is a mapping between the meanings of two conceptual domains, and it is a graphical mapping from a less abstract domain to a more abstract domain. Therefore, the essence of metaphor is to understand one thing through another thing. Metaphor is part of our conceptual system. It governs our thoughts, language and behavior. From the point of view of thinking, it is systematic. Conceptual metaphor is a high collection of people's thinking and feeling, and it is an effective strategy to construct and interpret poetry. This paper takes conceptual metaphor as the main theory to study the role of conceptual metaphor in constructing discourse coherence, and analyzes Dickinson and Shakespeare's two poems from the perspective of cognitive metaphor combined with cognitive coherence theory and conceptual metaphor theory. This paper first finds out the metaphors in the two poems, discusses how different metaphors relate to each other to make the poems coherent, and then analyzes the basic metaphors in the second poem and the complex metaphors derived from them. Thus, it is shown that the metaphors in poetry belong to the conceptual system and can make poetry coherent. Poets use the source domain as the carrier in poetry, which we usually call image. The poet thus expounded abstract ideas. Each poem includes dominant core metaphors and subordinate extended metaphors. Because the poet's conceptual system is systematic, these extended metaphors, together with the core metaphors, can form a metaphorical connection. As a result, the whole text is coherent.
【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H05
本文編號：2495104
[Abstract]:Metaphor is fundamentally conceptual. It is a mapping between the meanings of two conceptual domains, and it is a graphical mapping from a less abstract domain to a more abstract domain. Therefore, the essence of metaphor is to understand one thing through another thing. Metaphor is part of our conceptual system. It governs our thoughts, language and behavior. From the point of view of thinking, it is systematic. Conceptual metaphor is a high collection of people's thinking and feeling, and it is an effective strategy to construct and interpret poetry. This paper takes conceptual metaphor as the main theory to study the role of conceptual metaphor in constructing discourse coherence, and analyzes Dickinson and Shakespeare's two poems from the perspective of cognitive metaphor combined with cognitive coherence theory and conceptual metaphor theory. This paper first finds out the metaphors in the two poems, discusses how different metaphors relate to each other to make the poems coherent, and then analyzes the basic metaphors in the second poem and the complex metaphors derived from them. Thus, it is shown that the metaphors in poetry belong to the conceptual system and can make poetry coherent. Poets use the source domain as the carrier in poetry, which we usually call image. The poet thus expounded abstract ideas. Each poem includes dominant core metaphors and subordinate extended metaphors. Because the poet's conceptual system is systematic, these extended metaphors, together with the core metaphors, can form a metaphorical connection. As a result, the whole text is coherent.
【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H05
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