數(shù)字時代CG電腦繪畫應(yīng)用研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-03-15 10:32
【摘要】：二十一世紀(jì)以來，科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展日新月異，計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、數(shù)字通信技術(shù)和多媒體技術(shù)的逐漸成熟推動了CG產(chǎn)業(yè)的迅速崛起。目前，人類已經(jīng)進入了CG數(shù)字化時代，，科技與藝術(shù)的交融超乎我們的想象。視覺藝術(shù)早已大步跨越，從傳統(tǒng)的平面二維空間，飛躍到三維、四維的擴展空間，其表現(xiàn)的技法、形式多種多樣，以電腦顯示屏作為畫板，鼠標(biāo)作為畫筆，并且工具材料和表現(xiàn)形式不受限制。CG作為數(shù)字化時代的視覺傳達(dá)方式和圖形、圖像和信息傳播手段，有著鮮明的特點和重要的商業(yè)市場價值。 CG計算機圖形處理技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，影響著人們生活的各個方面，并快速滲透到藝術(shù)設(shè)計領(lǐng)域，從而產(chǎn)生了一種新的藝術(shù)形式——電腦繪畫藝術(shù)。運用CG技術(shù)在計算機上通過軟件進行繪畫創(chuàng)作，便形成了電腦繪畫。電腦繪畫改變了藝術(shù)家的工作方式和繪畫設(shè)計理念，同時使傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式受到一定程度的沖擊力，為人們更好地發(fā)揮創(chuàng)意和提升想象力開辟了廣闊的思維空間。它將人類的理性思維能力與藝術(shù)靈感源泉融為一體，創(chuàng)造出普通藝術(shù)難以實現(xiàn)的虛擬藝術(shù)世界，使我們陶醉于奇妙的模擬環(huán)境，體驗到傳統(tǒng)繪畫藝術(shù)無法帶給大眾與圖像之間的交互感、真實臨場感和強烈視覺沖擊力。 電腦繪畫的優(yōu)越性在于可快速高效率完成藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作，讓人們感知真實的虛擬世界，了解藝術(shù)作品所處的環(huán)境、創(chuàng)作背景和工具等，更深刻地關(guān)注和欣賞藝術(shù)。它可以完美表現(xiàn)每一幅作品的微小細(xì)節(jié)，并展現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)繪畫藝術(shù)中不能實現(xiàn)的功能。電腦繪畫藝術(shù)通過強大的數(shù)字處理功能讓傳統(tǒng)繪畫藝術(shù)得到新的突破，擴展了觀賞者的視野。在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作表達(dá)中，利用Corel Painter、Photoshop、Illustrator和3Dmax、Maya等二維和三維制作軟件，表現(xiàn)出絢麗的視覺效果和奇幻藝術(shù)效果，還可以與其他軟件技術(shù)匹配相結(jié)合，數(shù)字化實現(xiàn)過程相當(dāng)靈活、生動。數(shù)字繪畫板的應(yīng)用與壓感輸入技術(shù)使用，不僅給繪畫藝術(shù)注入了新的血液，還給工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來了便利。 本文基于對計算機圖形學(xué)、虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在電腦繪畫藝術(shù)中的相關(guān)理論和應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域展開研究。首先簡要描述了CG的定義、具體發(fā)展歷程、目前國內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其藝術(shù)特征。隨后以數(shù)字時代背景下的理論知識與藝術(shù)實踐為基礎(chǔ)，介紹了數(shù)字時代下電腦繪畫藝術(shù)的概念、發(fā)展歷程和藝術(shù)特征。通過與傳統(tǒng)繪畫藝術(shù)的創(chuàng)作方法、技術(shù)掌握、文化藝術(shù)價值及情感表現(xiàn)等多方面進行對比分析，指出了電腦繪畫藝術(shù)存在的優(yōu)勢與弊端。最后從“電腦繪畫技術(shù)的應(yīng)用范疇”最后這一視角展開多方面的深入探討，提出了目前我國CG電腦繪畫所面臨的各種問題，制定合理的建設(shè)對策，并對這種新興藝術(shù)形式在當(dāng)下的發(fā)展趨勢做出展望，探索性的提出自己的一些觀點和看法。 目前我們已經(jīng)進入全球CG數(shù)碼藝術(shù)高速發(fā)展的數(shù)字時代，數(shù)字技術(shù)滲透到越來越多的領(lǐng)域，電腦繪畫藝術(shù)引起了藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域和商業(yè)領(lǐng)域的高度重視。CG產(chǎn)業(yè)逐漸成為發(fā)達(dá)國家的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)之一，大力帶動了IT業(yè)、電信產(chǎn)業(yè)等相關(guān)技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，同時刺激了動漫、影視傳媒、文化娛樂和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲等周邊產(chǎn)業(yè)和動畫衍生產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。在這個不斷上升的趨勢中，我國的CG事業(yè)雖有著一定程度的發(fā)展，但相較于國外一些國家仍然存在著不足。國外在CG技術(shù)開發(fā)應(yīng)用、硬件水平和軟件水平上等方面都領(lǐng)先我國。面對此種現(xiàn)實狀況，電腦繪畫藝術(shù)需要大家的共同努力來促使其繁榮、穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展，要更新藝術(shù)觀念和加大創(chuàng)新力量盡力趕超國外。如今，電腦繪畫的優(yōu)勢特征并未在其他藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式中形成絕對的優(yōu)勢，我們應(yīng)對電腦繪畫藝術(shù)自身存在的缺點和快速發(fā)展過程中的諸多問題，加以深入地思考和研究，促使電腦繪畫藝術(shù)與商業(yè)有效健康地結(jié)合，為數(shù)字藝術(shù)開辟廣闊的天地和市場。數(shù)字時代是科技和創(chuàng)新的較量，創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)業(yè)和商品經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)業(yè)需要大力開發(fā)，把創(chuàng)意與新技術(shù)相結(jié)合，使計算機圖形處理技術(shù)提升、軟件交互性功能更強、電腦繪畫藝術(shù)大眾化。隨著科技的提升、政府的大力支持、數(shù)字電影的技術(shù)更新、三維動畫產(chǎn)業(yè)的快速發(fā)展、數(shù)字繪畫教育機構(gòu)的完善、體制的健全及專業(yè)創(chuàng)意人才的培養(yǎng)，我國的CG事業(yè)將呈現(xiàn)欣欣向榮發(fā)展的大好趨勢，電腦繪畫藝術(shù)也將會變得更加專業(yè)化、藝術(shù)化和多元化。
[Abstract]:Since the twenty-first century, the rapid development of science and technology, computer network technology, digital communication technology and multimedia technology have promoted the rapid rise of the CG industry. At present, human beings have entered the digital age of CG, and the blending of science and technology and art is beyond our imagination. The visual art has long striding, from the traditional two-dimensional space, to three-dimensional, four-dimensional expansion space, the performance of the technique, the form is various, the computer display screen is used as the drawing board, the mouse is used as a brush, and the tool material and the expression form are not limited. CG, as a visual communication method and graphic, image and information communication means in the digital age, has distinct characteristics and important commercial market value. The rapid development of CG computer graphics processing technology influences all aspects of people's life, and rapidly penetrates into the field of art design, thus creating a new form of art _ computer painting The computer draws the computer by using the CG technology to make the drawing creation on the computer. Drawing. The computer painting has changed the artist's working style and the painting design idea, at the same time, the traditional art form is affected by a certain degree of impact, which opens up a wide range of thinking for people to play a better role in creativity and imagination It integrates the rational thinking ability of the human and the source of art and inspiration, and creates a virtual art world which is difficult to realize by the common art, so that we are intoxicated with the wonderful simulation environment, and experience that the traditional painting art can not bring the interaction between the public and the image Sense, real presence, and strong visual impact The advantage of computer painting lies in the ability to complete the artistic creation quickly and efficiently, to make people feel the real world of the virtual world, to know the environment of the art of art, to create the background and tools and so on, to pay more attention to and Xin. A reward of art. It can be a perfect expression of the minor details of each of the works and show that the traditional art of painting can't be realized. The computer painting art, through the powerful digital processing function, makes the traditional painting art get a new breakthrough, and expands the viewer. In the expression of artistic creation, two-dimensional and three-dimensional software, such as Corel Painter, Photoshop, Illustrator and 3Dmax, Maya, is used to make the software, which shows the gorgeous visual effect and the magic art effect. It can also be combined with other software technology, and the digital realization process is quite flexible. The application of the digital drawing board is in use with the pressure-sensing input technology, which not only injects new blood into the painting art, but also brings the work and the learning This paper is based on the related theory and application of computer graphics and virtual reality technology in the art of computer painting In this paper, the definition and development of CG are briefly described. The present situation and current situation of development at home and abroad are briefly described. On the basis of the theoretical knowledge and the art practice in the background of digital background, the paper introduces the concept and development of the computer painting art in the digital age. And points out the existence of the computer painting art through the contrast analysis with the creative method, the technical grasp, the cultural and artistic value and the emotional performance of the traditional painting art. In the end, from the end of the "The Application of Computer Painting Technology", this paper discusses the problems of CG computer painting in our country, and puts forward the problems of CG computer drawing in our country, and put forward the reasonable construction countermeasure, and the development trend of this new art form in the present time To make a look, and to make an exploration of some of its own. At present, we have entered the digital age of the high-speed development of the global CG digital art. The digital technology has penetrated more and more fields. The art of computer painting has caused the art field and business. The CG industry is becoming one of the pillar industries of the developed countries, which has driven the development of relevant technology industries such as IT industry and telecommunication industry, and also stimulated the surrounding industries and animation such as animation, film and television media, cultural entertainment and online games The development of the derivative industry. In this rising trend, the CG cause of our country has a certain degree of development, but compared with some foreign countries There is still a shortage. Abroad in CG technology development applications, hardware level, and software level, etc. In the face of this reality, the art of computer painting requires the joint efforts of all to promote the prosperity and stability of the country, to update the art concept and to increase the innovation force The advantage of computer painting is not to form an absolute advantage in other forms of art, and we should deal with the shortcomings of the computer painting art and the problems in the process of rapid development. The combination of the art of computer painting and the effective and healthy development of commerce is to open up a wide range of digital arts. The digital age is the competition of science and technology and innovation, the creative culture industry and the commodity economy industry need to be vigorously developed, combining the creative and the new technology, the computer graphics processing technology is improved, the software interactive function is stronger, and the computer With the improvement of science and technology, the strong support of the government, the technical update of the digital film, the rapid development of the three-dimensional animation industry, the perfection of the digital painting education institution, the perfection of the system and the cultivation of the professional creative talents, the CG cause of our country will be flourishing The great trend of development, and the art of computer painting will become more professional,
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：TP391.41
本文編號：2440548
[Abstract]:Since the twenty-first century, the rapid development of science and technology, computer network technology, digital communication technology and multimedia technology have promoted the rapid rise of the CG industry. At present, human beings have entered the digital age of CG, and the blending of science and technology and art is beyond our imagination. The visual art has long striding, from the traditional two-dimensional space, to three-dimensional, four-dimensional expansion space, the performance of the technique, the form is various, the computer display screen is used as the drawing board, the mouse is used as a brush, and the tool material and the expression form are not limited. CG, as a visual communication method and graphic, image and information communication means in the digital age, has distinct characteristics and important commercial market value. The rapid development of CG computer graphics processing technology influences all aspects of people's life, and rapidly penetrates into the field of art design, thus creating a new form of art _ computer painting The computer draws the computer by using the CG technology to make the drawing creation on the computer. Drawing. The computer painting has changed the artist's working style and the painting design idea, at the same time, the traditional art form is affected by a certain degree of impact, which opens up a wide range of thinking for people to play a better role in creativity and imagination It integrates the rational thinking ability of the human and the source of art and inspiration, and creates a virtual art world which is difficult to realize by the common art, so that we are intoxicated with the wonderful simulation environment, and experience that the traditional painting art can not bring the interaction between the public and the image Sense, real presence, and strong visual impact The advantage of computer painting lies in the ability to complete the artistic creation quickly and efficiently, to make people feel the real world of the virtual world, to know the environment of the art of art, to create the background and tools and so on, to pay more attention to and Xin. A reward of art. It can be a perfect expression of the minor details of each of the works and show that the traditional art of painting can't be realized. The computer painting art, through the powerful digital processing function, makes the traditional painting art get a new breakthrough, and expands the viewer. In the expression of artistic creation, two-dimensional and three-dimensional software, such as Corel Painter, Photoshop, Illustrator and 3Dmax, Maya, is used to make the software, which shows the gorgeous visual effect and the magic art effect. It can also be combined with other software technology, and the digital realization process is quite flexible. The application of the digital drawing board is in use with the pressure-sensing input technology, which not only injects new blood into the painting art, but also brings the work and the learning This paper is based on the related theory and application of computer graphics and virtual reality technology in the art of computer painting In this paper, the definition and development of CG are briefly described. The present situation and current situation of development at home and abroad are briefly described. On the basis of the theoretical knowledge and the art practice in the background of digital background, the paper introduces the concept and development of the computer painting art in the digital age. And points out the existence of the computer painting art through the contrast analysis with the creative method, the technical grasp, the cultural and artistic value and the emotional performance of the traditional painting art. In the end, from the end of the "The Application of Computer Painting Technology", this paper discusses the problems of CG computer painting in our country, and puts forward the problems of CG computer drawing in our country, and put forward the reasonable construction countermeasure, and the development trend of this new art form in the present time To make a look, and to make an exploration of some of its own. At present, we have entered the digital age of the high-speed development of the global CG digital art. The digital technology has penetrated more and more fields. The art of computer painting has caused the art field and business. The CG industry is becoming one of the pillar industries of the developed countries, which has driven the development of relevant technology industries such as IT industry and telecommunication industry, and also stimulated the surrounding industries and animation such as animation, film and television media, cultural entertainment and online games The development of the derivative industry. In this rising trend, the CG cause of our country has a certain degree of development, but compared with some foreign countries There is still a shortage. Abroad in CG technology development applications, hardware level, and software level, etc. In the face of this reality, the art of computer painting requires the joint efforts of all to promote the prosperity and stability of the country, to update the art concept and to increase the innovation force The advantage of computer painting is not to form an absolute advantage in other forms of art, and we should deal with the shortcomings of the computer painting art and the problems in the process of rapid development. The combination of the art of computer painting and the effective and healthy development of commerce is to open up a wide range of digital arts. The digital age is the competition of science and technology and innovation, the creative culture industry and the commodity economy industry need to be vigorously developed, combining the creative and the new technology, the computer graphics processing technology is improved, the software interactive function is stronger, and the computer With the improvement of science and technology, the strong support of the government, the technical update of the digital film, the rapid development of the three-dimensional animation industry, the perfection of the digital painting education institution, the perfection of the system and the cultivation of the professional creative talents, the CG cause of our country will be flourishing The great trend of development, and the art of computer painting will become more professional,
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：TP391.41
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