本文選題：譯者主體性　切入點：女性主義　出處：《外交學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著文化轉(zhuǎn)向的興起,譯者主體性日漸成為學(xué)者研究的熱點話題。女性主義翻譯理論是女性主義運動與翻譯研究相結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物,同樣作為文化轉(zhuǎn)向中的一個重要翻譯理論,主張翻譯過程采取干涉策略,打破譯者隱身的神話,譯者主體性在其應(yīng)用過程中得到了極大的體現(xiàn)。然而,此前對于譯者主體性以及女性主義翻譯理論的研究多集中于筆譯,尤其是文學(xué)翻譯領(lǐng)域,而口譯領(lǐng)域則被忽略。然而,口譯與筆譯相比具有更強的臨場性和即時性,譯者在翻譯過程中很少有時間能夠?qū)x詞和用句進行仔細思考,更多地是出于下意識的選擇。所以口譯更能體現(xiàn)譯者主體性對翻譯過程及結(jié)果的影響。且隨著女性地位的提升,日常生活、談話中對于性別平等的呼聲日漸提高、對歧視女性話題的敏感度也不斷加大�；谝陨蟽蓚�原因,筆者認(rèn)為,這兩大理論在口譯研究領(lǐng)域及實踐指導(dǎo)上同樣適用。本文旨在通過實驗及問卷調(diào)查相結(jié)合的研究方法,從女性主義翻譯理論角度探索譯者主體性在交替?zhèn)髯g過程中的體現(xiàn),將譯員采取的不同翻譯策略分析歸類,并總結(jié)背后的原因及產(chǎn)生的影響。此外,筆者將結(jié)合以上分析成果,探討譯者選擇女性主義作為口譯實踐過程中的個人立場與出發(fā)點的意義與可行性。
[Abstract]:With the rise of cultural turn, translator subjectivity has become a hot topic in scholars' studies. Feminist translation theory is the product of the combination of feminist movement and translation studies, and it is also an important translation theory in cultural turn. The author argues that the translator's subjectivity has been greatly reflected in the process of translation. However, previous researches on the translator's subjectivity and feminist translation theory have focused on translation. Especially in the field of literary translation, the field of interpretation is neglected. However, interpretation is more immediate and immediate than translation. In the process of translation, translators seldom have time to think carefully about the choice of words and sentences. Therefore, the translator's subjectivity influences the process and result of translation. With the advancement of women's status and daily life, the voice of gender equality in conversation becomes more and more important. The sensitivity to the topic of discrimination against women is also increasing. For the above two reasons, the author believes that the two theories are equally applicable in the field of interpretation research and practical guidance. From the perspective of feminist translation theory, this paper explores the embodiment of translator's subjectivity in the process of consecutive interpretation, analyzes and classifies the different translation strategies adopted by translators, and summarizes the reasons behind the translation and its impact. In addition, the author will combine the above analysis results. This paper probes into the significance and feasibility of the translator's choice of feminism as the personal stand and starting point in interpreting practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H315.9

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