【摘要】：俄語述謂形容詞一向是國內外學者們關注與研究的熱點。本文以句子結構類型為切入點,探討俄語述謂形容詞的句法行為問題。根據(jù)句子的結構語義特征我們將句子分為3類:(1)純品評句;(2)存在—品評句;(3)分類—品評句。形容詞長、短尾形式的分布使用情況取決于句子類型。主語的語義與處所限定因素的存在是影響確定句型(2)的關鍵。主語的指稱與謂詞的語義在句型(3)中發(fā)揮至關重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Russian predicate adjectives have always been the focus of attention and research among scholars at home and abroad. This paper discusses the syntactic behavior of Russian predicate adjectives from the perspective of sentence structure types. According to the structural semantic characteristics of sentences, we divide them into three categories: (1) pure comment sentence; (2) existential-comment sentence; (3) categorization-comment sentence. The distribution of long and short-tailed adjectives depends on the type of sentence. The semantic meaning of subject and the existence of locative limiting factors are the key factors affecting the determination of sentence pattern (2). The reference of subject and the semantics of predicate play an important role in sentence pattern (3).
【作者單位】： 黑龍江大學俄羅斯語言文學與文化研究中心;
【分類號】：H35
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本文編號：2168700