本文選題：錢儀吉 + 《三國會要》�。� 參考：《江蘇師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為清代著名學者的錢儀吉,深受乾嘉考據(jù)學風之影響,對三國時期的典章制度頗多研究,據(jù)此編纂出《三國會要》一書,該書是繼南宋徐天麟《兩漢會要》之后的又一部補撰前代會要之作。本文主要以錢儀吉和其編纂的《三國會要》作為研究對象,著重探究錢儀吉所在的社會環(huán)境、家庭背景、仕途經(jīng)歷、治學旨趣,以及《三國會要》獨特的編纂體例、文獻學價值與其史學思想。本文共分為三部分,首先梳理錢儀吉生活之社會環(huán)境,全面考察錢儀吉的家庭背景、仕宦經(jīng)歷、交友應對等方面,以此探究錢儀吉治學旨趣之形成;考察《三國會要》一書的編纂情況,包括成書后所產(chǎn)生之社會影響,以及后世的流傳情況,并與楊晨版本《三國會要》進行對比,梳理該書的版本系統(tǒng)。其次,探究《三國會要》的體裁和體例�！度龂鴷纷鳛榍宕螘r期一部會要體裁的史學著作,在我國古代同類著述的編纂過程中起到承上啟下、繼往開來的里程碑作用。錢儀吉在體裁體例上繼承了前人編纂體例中詳備的門類劃分和“雜錄”等方面的設置,并且在類目設置系統(tǒng)性上進行進一步完善,為后世編纂會要體史書提供了典范作用。最后,考察《三國會要》的文獻學成就與錢儀吉的史學思想。其文獻學成就主要體現(xiàn)在�？迸c考據(jù)兩大方面;在校勘學上他運用本校法、他校法和理校法對前人史料中的脫、衍、訛、倒等錯誤進行了訂正。在考據(jù)學方面他主要進行考證史事的工作,考證了大量三國史事的真?zhèn)�、史書背后反應的歷史真相以及社會意義等。他的史學思想具體包括“經(jīng)世致用”、“求真求實”等方面�？傊�,通過以上研究,本文認為《三國會要》之編纂,不僅完善了會要體文獻的編纂體例,同時作為會要體史籍當中之一環(huán),亦有助于完整會要體文獻群,具有重要的史學地位�！度龂鴷芬粫�,不僅包括了錢儀吉對三國時期典章制度多年研究之心力,同時亦是他考據(jù)成就的集中體現(xiàn),具有極為重要的文獻學價值,內(nèi)蘊豐富而深邃的文獻學思想。
[Abstract]:Qian Yi-ji, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, was deeply influenced by the style of textual research in Qianjia. He studied the rules and regulations of the three Kingdoms period and compiled a book called "three Kingdoms meeting". After the Southern Song Dynasty Xu Tianlin and the Han Dynasty, the book was written by the previous generation. This article mainly takes Qian Yi-ji and his compilation "three Kingdoms meeting" as the research object, emphatically explores Qian Yi-ji 's social environment, family background, official career experience, academic purport, and the unique compilation style of "three Kingdoms meeting". The value of philology and its historical thought. This paper is divided into three parts: firstly, combing the social environment of Qian Yi-ji 's life, comprehensively investigating Qian Yi-ji 's family background, official experience, making friends and so on, so as to explore the formation of Qian Yi-ji 's academic purport; This paper examines the compilation of the book, including the social impact of the book, and the circulation of later generations, and compares it with the Yang Chen version to sort out the system of the book's edition. Secondly, it explores the style and style of "three Kingdoms meeting". As a historical work of the Qianjia period of Qing Dynasty, it plays a milestone role in the process of compiling the ancient works of the same kind in our country. Qian Yi-ji inherits the category division and the "miscellaneous record" in the style of the predecessors, and further consummates the system of the category arrangement, which provides a good example for the future compilation of the main body history books. Finally, the paper examines the achievements of philology and Qian Yi-ji 's thought of historiography. His achievements are mainly reflected in the two aspects of collation and textual research. In the collation, he uses the method of his own school, and he corrects the mistakes in the historical materials of predecessors, such as the removal, derivation, error and inversion of previous historical materials. In the aspect of textual research, he mainly studies the history of the three Kingdoms, the historical truth behind the historical books and the social significance, and so on. His historiography thought includes such aspects as "using the world", "seeking truth and seeking truth" and so on. In a word, based on the above research, this paper holds that the compilation of the "three Kingdoms" will not only perfect the compilation style of the literature, but also, as one of the historical books, it will also be helpful to the complete collection of the literature of the "three Kingdoms". This book not only includes Qian Yi-ji 's efforts to study the regulations and rules of the three Kingdoms period for many years, but also embodies his textual achievements and has extremely important philological value. A rich and profound thought of philology.
【學位授予單位】：江蘇師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G256;K249

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本文編號：2063570