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五位當(dāng)代阿拉伯美籍女作家文學(xué)中的身份困境與互惠

發(fā)布時間:2021-03-25 12:45
  像其他流散群體一樣,阿拉伯裔美籍作家也高度關(guān)注他們及其同胞所面臨的身份困境。本文探討了五位穆斯林阿拉伯裔美籍女性作家的作品:戴安娜·阿布·賈芭的《新月》(2003),艾麗西亞·伊里亞的《頭巾》(2005),莫賈·卡夫的《戴橘紅色圍巾的女孩》(2006),萊拉·哈拉比的《曾在應(yīng)許之地》(2007)和蘭達(dá)·賈拉爾的《回家地圖》(2008)。這些小說展現(xiàn)了眾多飽受身份困惑之苦的流散人物。除了運(yùn)用幾個注明的心理學(xué)理論外,本研究的創(chuàng)新之處在于,運(yùn)用了阿明·馬阿勞夫在《以身份之名·暴力與歸屬》(1998)中所提出的身份理論,來探討這幾部小說中的人物身份問題。本文除引言和結(jié)語外,共分為六章。引言部分簡要回顧國內(nèi)外研究這五部小說的文獻(xiàn)綜述,闡明本文所用的研究方法,這一方法主要從阿明·馬阿勞夫所提出的身份理論中推導(dǎo)得出。第一章全面研究流散和少數(shù)族裔這兩個關(guān)鍵詞的定義和區(qū)別,簡要介紹美國的移民史以及流散群體和少數(shù)族裔的形成,討論美國流散文學(xué),并重點(diǎn)介紹阿拉伯裔美國文學(xué),及其形成和發(fā)展。第二章探討莫賈·卡夫的處女作《戴橘紅色圍巾的女孩》。這部處女作是一部教育小說,講述了主人公卡德拉走向成熟和自我實(shí)現(xiàn)的歷程。... 

【文章來源】:湖南師范大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校

【文章頁數(shù)】:223 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:博士

【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter One Situating Arab American Literature
    1.1 Defining the Borders:Minority vs.Diaspora
    1.2 The Diasporic Nature of the American Nation
    1.3 Arab American Literature:Origins and Development
    1.4 Conclusion
Chapter Two Identity through Epiphanies and Phases of Islamism:Mohja Kahf's The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf
    2.1 Phase One:An Islamic Upbringing in Multicultural America
    2.2 Phase Two:Radicalism as a First Step towards Autonomy and Self-Actualization
    2.3 Phase Three:Neoclassicism and the Return to Traditional Islam
    2.4 Phase Four:Modernist Islamism to Achieve Maturity and Self-Determination
    2.5 Conclusion
Chapter Three A Failure to Assimilate in Halaby’s Once in a Promised Land
    3.1 Salwa Khalil’s Nationality and Language
        3.1.1 Palestinian by Blood,Jordanian by Residence,and American by Citizenship
        3.1.2 Salwa’s Linguistic Allegiances
        3.1.3 A Violent End to a Citizenship Assertion Attempt
        3.1.4 An Extended Metaphor:Identity Development through Silk Pajamas
        3.1.5 Anti-Salwa:Salwa as Juxtaposed to Randa
    3.2 Jassim’s Disillusionment with the American Dream
        3.2.1 Racial Discrimination in Spite of Linguistic Articulacy
        3.2.2 Anti-Jassim:Jassim vs.the Arab Couple at Walmart
    3.3 Conclusion
Chapter Four Identity and Sexuality in Alicia Erian’s Towelhead
    4.1 The Tinted Sexuality of an Arab American Woman
        4.1.1 Jasira’s Sexual Identity in a Disturbed Familial Sphere
        4.1.2 A Sexual Awakening and an Identity Crisis through Body and Origins
    4.2 A Racial Rape and a Western Rescue
        4.2.1 The Cultural Indication of the Rape and Its Effects on Jasira’s Identity
        4.2.2 Sexual Manipulation and an American Rescue
    4.3 Conclusion
Chapter Five Reciprocity and Composite Identities in Diana Abu-Jaber’s Crescent
    5.1 Sirine’s Identity Dilemma and the Lack of Reciprocity
        5.1.1 Sirine’s American Exterior and Arab Interior
        5.1.2 Language and Religion as New Ingredients in Sirine’s Identity
        5.1.3 A Culinary Expression of Sirine as a Nepantlera
    5.2 Han’s Identity vs.the Modernized West
        5.2.1 Han’s Exposure to the West
        5.2.2 Han’s Islam,Appearance and Masculinity
        5.2.3 Han’s Identification with Salahadin
    5.3 Conclusion
Chapter Six Deconstructing the Identity Map in Randa Jarra’s A Map of Home
    6.1 Nidali’s Identity Ingredients in Kuwait,Egypt,and Palestine
        6.1.1 A Troubled Name and Gender
        6.1.2 Fragmented Nationalional Allegianes
        6.1.3 Moderate Islamic Attitudes
        6.1.4 Sexuality and Sexual Preferences:Bisexuality through Weinberg’s Model
    6.2 Nidali’s Identity in Texas:American Once Again
        6.2.1 Home:The Result of Accumulated Experiences
        6.2.2 Nidali’s Education as an Identity Component
        6.2.3 Claiming the Forbidden Womanhood
    6.3 Conclusion
Conclusion
Works Cited
Appendix
Acknowledgements



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