本文關(guān)鍵詞：江蘇省流域生態(tài)補償模式與改進對策研究　出處：《南京理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 流域 生態(tài)補償 江蘇省

【摘要】：在江蘇省經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展的同時,環(huán)境資源消耗快速加劇,跨行政區(qū)域的水污染事件時有發(fā)生。單純運用法律或行政手段已不能完全解決環(huán)境資源的外部性問題,流域生態(tài)補償機制成為改善水環(huán)境的新途徑之一。本文回顧了江蘇省流域生態(tài)補償工作的三個階段歷程;總結(jié)了江蘇省流域生態(tài)補償模式的實施效果與經(jīng)驗;提出其存在補償形式較為單一、補償標準難以確定且偏低、橫向生態(tài)補償阻力大、補償資金使用效益受限、補償監(jiān)測成本較高、部門參與不足、公眾參與不足等問題;并分析其成因主要在于相關(guān)法律法規(guī)不健全、相關(guān)標準體系不健全、市場機制不成熟、政府績效考核模式單一、財政轉(zhuǎn)移支付制度與財政資金管理制度不完善、流域生態(tài)補償保障體系不健全、缺乏公眾參與渠道等。通過對比借鑒我國其他省份與其他國家典型流域生態(tài)補償模式經(jīng)驗,提出完善流域生態(tài)補償政策體系和框架體系、有效籌集管理流域生態(tài)補償資金、建設(shè)流域生態(tài)補償機制保障體系等改良江蘇省模式的對策建議,也為其他地區(qū)尤其是水網(wǎng)密布且經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差異較大地區(qū)開展流域生態(tài)補償工作提供示范參考。
[Abstract]:In Jiangsu Province, the rapid development of economy, environment and resources consumption is rising fast, cross regional water pollution incidents have occurred. The externality problem simply by legal or administrative means can not completely solve the environmental resources, ecological compensation mechanism has become one of the new ways to improve the water environment. This paper reviews the three stages of ecological the compensation basin in Jiangsu province work; summarizes the implementation effect of ecological compensation mode in Jiangsu province basin and experience; puts forward the existing compensation form is single, and it is difficult to determine the standard of compensation is low, the horizontal ecological compensation resistance, compensation for the use of funds Limited benefits, compensation monitoring departments involved in the high cost, shortage, inadequate public participation; and analysis the main reason lies in the relevant laws and regulations are not perfect, the relevant standard system is not perfect, the market mechanism is not mature, the government performance appraisal pattern, The financial transfer payment system and the financial management system is not perfect, the ecological compensation system basin is not perfect, lack of public participation channels. By comparing the reference model of ecological compensation for other provinces in China and other countries in a typical basin experience, put forward to perfect the ecological compensation system and policy framework, effectively raising the ecological compensation funds management of the river basin, countermeasures and suggestions the construction of ecological compensation mechanism in Jiangsu province improved security system model, but also for other areas especially to provide demonstration reference to carry out ecological compensation work of water network and the economic development in different regions.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：X321

【參考文獻】

中國期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前10條

1 龔得君;;流域生態(tài)補償財政工具法制化探析[J];經(jīng)濟研究導(dǎo)刊;2017年01期

2 肖加元;潘安;;基于水排污權(quán)交易的流域生態(tài)補償研究[J];中國人口·資源與環(huán)境;2016年07期

3 李干杰;;加快推進生態(tài)補償機制建設(shè) 共享發(fā)展成果和優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)產(chǎn)品[J];環(huán)境保護;2016年10期

4 胡蓉;燕爽;;基于演化博弈的流域生態(tài)補償模式研究[J];東北財經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2016年03期

5 任高飛;陳瑤瑤;;國際比較視角下我國生態(tài)補償機制財稅政策探究[J];財會通訊;2015年22期

6 沈滿洪;謝慧明;王晉;張輝;單麗;陳軍;劉慧倩;顏佳逸;;生態(tài)補償制度建設(shè)的“浙江模式”[J];中共浙江省委黨校學(xué)報;2015年04期

7 汪炳;黃濤珍;;對淮河流域生態(tài)補償資金管理機制的思考[J];水資源保護;2015年02期

8 高文軍;石曉帥;梁秋燕;;流域生態(tài)補償研究綜述與展望[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2015年07期

9 馬瑩;;國內(nèi)流域生態(tài)補償研究綜述[J];經(jīng)濟研究導(dǎo)刊;2014年12期

10 張婕;徐健;;流域生態(tài)補償模式優(yōu)化組合模型[J];系統(tǒng)工程理論與實踐;2011年10期

，

本文編號：1384179