宋元士大夫與星命、星命術(shù)士
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-08 20:04
本文選題:星命 + 星命術(shù)士 ; 參考:《學(xué)術(shù)月刊》2017年03期
【摘要】:星命術(shù)是中古時(shí)代西方傳入以十一曜在十二宮或二十八宿位置來推占人命運(yùn)的算命方法,宋元士大夫?qū)π敲鼰嶂?與術(shù)士交往,探討星命,相當(dāng)部分人熟悉自己星盤命局,時(shí)常推究揣摩,星命推占為一時(shí)風(fēng)尚。士人常也將這種星命推算寫入詩文,以此來理解人生命運(yùn),寄托對時(shí)代和個(gè)人際遇的感嘆,形成了頗具特色的星命詩文。當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)上活躍的星命術(shù)士群體,其中不少人原來也是讀書人,由于科舉進(jìn)身的艱難,為謀生計(jì),轉(zhuǎn)而為術(shù)士,既賣卜于市,也游于公卿之門。星命書籍的編撰、刊刻,星命知識(shí)的衍生、傳播,以及士人與占星術(shù)士的互動(dòng)交往,共同創(chuàng)造了宋元時(shí)代一種獨(dú)特的知識(shí)范疇。
[Abstract]:Astrology is a fortune telling method introduced by the West in the Middle Ages to occupy people's destiny in the twelfth house or 28 nights. The scholars and officials of the Song and Yuan dynasties were keen on the fate of the stars, interacted with the warlocks, discussed the fate of the stars, and quite a few people were familiar with their own astrolabic destiny bureau. From time to time, speculation, star fate for the moment. Scholars often write this kind of fate into poetry to understand the fate of life and to express their exclamations about the times and personal fate, thus forming a characteristic poem of Star fate. At that time, the active community of warlocks, many of them were also scholars, because of the imperial examination into the body of hardship, to make a living, instead of the warlock, not only sell in the city, but also swim through the door of the public. The compilation, publication, derivation and dissemination of star knowledge, as well as the interaction between scholars and astrologists, created a unique category of knowledge in the Song and Yuan dynasties.
【作者單位】: 四川大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【分類號】:B992.2
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