本文選題：明清貢院 + 選址��； 參考：《南京工業(yè)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文以明清時期貢院建筑為研究對象。貢院作為中國古代科舉舉行的核心機(jī)構(gòu)，其建筑設(shè)置起源于唐代，至宋代有長足發(fā)展；南宋時期，，地方城市貢院得以充分建設(shè)，形制日趨形成。明代時，貢院不僅制度完善，建筑形制也日趨成熟定型。至清代貢院建筑系統(tǒng)已成定式。 貢院建筑具有自身獨立而詳備的功能體系和系統(tǒng)的建造規(guī)制,在明清各地方志的記載中尚屬豐富，并屬于官署建筑體系之中，是各時期官署建筑的重要組成部分。 本文圍繞貢院建筑的功能需求對規(guī)劃布局及建筑形制的影響這一核心研究思路，在文獻(xiàn)查閱和實地考察的基礎(chǔ)上，以古代科舉制度發(fā)展史為基礎(chǔ)，系統(tǒng)梳理了中國古代貢院建筑的形成與各時期特點；并著重以明清兩代貢院建筑實例作為重點研究對象，就選址、建筑規(guī)制、空間形式等方面展開研究，探討了貢院在千年發(fā)展中從草創(chuàng)走向成熟，并形成獨特建筑形制和完整體系的過程。
[Abstract]:This paper is the research object of Gongyuan architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties . As the core institution held in ancient China , the architecture of the Yuan Dynasty originated from the Tang Dynasty , and it was developed in the Song Dynasty .
During the period of the Southern Song Dynasty , the local city Gongyuan was constructed and formed gradually . During the Ming Dynasty , the Gongyuan had not only improved the system , but also became more and more mature .

The construction of Gongyuan architecture has its own independent and detailed functional system and system construction regulation . It is rich in the records of local records in Ming and Qing Dynasties , and it is an important part of the official buildings in various periods .

Based on the history of ancient imperial examination system , this paper analyzes the formation and characteristics of the ancient Gongyuan architecture based on the history of ancient imperial examination system .
In this paper , the author focuses on the research on the construction example of Gongyuan Building in Ming and Qing Dynasty as the key research object , and studies the location , building regulation and space form , and discusses the process of forming the unique building form and complete system from grass to maturity in the Millennium Development .

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：K248;TU-092

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5 沈e

本文編號：1747193