發(fā)布時間：2018-04-12 23:18

  本文選題：內(nèi)務府 + 上駟院牧廠　； 參考：《武漢大學學報(人文科學版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：清朝軍用牧政,歸于兵部和太仆寺管理;皇室御用的牛、馬、羊、駝等"四項牲畜",由內(nèi)務府的上駟院與慶豐司管理。清朝在直隸口外地區(qū)設立的內(nèi)務府牧廠計有:屬上駟院管轄的商都達布遜諾爾牧廠、屬慶豐司管轄的三旗牛羊群牧廠以及由上駟院和慶豐司共管的達里岡愛牧廠。牧廠牧丁則來自于察哈爾八旗旗丁,由中央撥款供養(yǎng)。內(nèi)務府牧廠的主要任務是為皇帝巡幸提供牲畜,并為北京城供應皇室食用和祭祀所需的牲畜和副產(chǎn)品,此外也承擔少量的軍事供馬。內(nèi)務府牧廠是清朝運用設立多重政府的方式,有效治理不同族群的一個成功實踐。
[Abstract]:The military pastoral administration of the Qing Dynasty was under the management of the military ministry and the Tai-Pu Temple; the "four items of livestock" used by the royal family were managed by the Upper Siyuan and Qingfeng House of the House of the Interior.Qing Dynasty in Zhili outside the mouth of the establishment of the Ministry of Animal Husbandry factory: Shang Si Yuan is under the jurisdiction of Shangdu Dabxunol pastoral factory, Qingfengshi under the jurisdiction of the three flag cattle sheep plant, and by the upper Siyuan and Qingfengshi Daligang love animal husbandry plant.The herding plant came from Chahar's eight banners and was funded by the central government.The main task of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was to provide livestock for the emperor's visit and to supply Beijing with livestock and by-products needed for royal food and sacrifices, as well as a small amount of military supplies for horses.It is a successful practice for the Qing Dynasty to set up multiple governments to effectively govern different ethnic groups.
【作者單位】： 北京大學歷史學系;
【分類號】：K249
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本文編號：1741880