西夏的漢族和黨項(xiàng)民族的漢化
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-12 12:21
本文選題:西夏 + 漢族 ; 參考:《中南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2013年01期
【摘要】:西夏王朝境內(nèi)原有大量漢族。漢文和西夏文文獻(xiàn)表明,西夏的漢族與主體民族黨項(xiàng)族關(guān)系密切,一些漢人在西夏政府中有重要地位,更多的漢族在基層與黨項(xiàng)族雜居。西夏社會(huì)主流提倡番、漢民族友好和交流。黨項(xiàng)族因受到漢族的強(qiáng)大影響,在物質(zhì)生產(chǎn)方面,在衣、食、住、婚姻等風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣方面,甚至在語言方面都在不斷向漢族趨同。西夏滅亡后黨項(xiàng)族在蒙、元時(shí)期有較高的政治地位,不少人流向內(nèi)地,其中一些黨項(xiàng)族后裔在湖北地區(qū)留下了足跡。無論是留居西北還是進(jìn)入中原地區(qū)的黨項(xiàng)族后裔都經(jīng)歷了更深刻的漢化進(jìn)程,加速了黨項(xiàng)族的消亡,在明清之際多數(shù)融入漢族。
[Abstract]:A large number of Han nationality existed in the territory of the Western Xia Dynasty.The literature in Chinese and Xixia shows that the Han nationality of Xixia is closely related to the main national party, some Han people have important position in the Xixia government, and more Han nationality live in the grass roots and the party group.The mainstream of Xixia society advocated the friendship and exchange of Han nationality.Due to the strong influence of the Han nationality, the Dangxiang people are constantly converging to the Han nationality in material production, clothing, food, housing, marriage and other customs, even in the language.After the death of Xixia, the Dangxiang clan had a high political status in Mongolia and Yuan Dynasty, and many people went to the mainland, some of whom left their footprints in Hubei.Whether staying in the northwest or entering the Central Plains, the descendants of the Dangxiang nationality experienced a more profound process of Sinicization, accelerated the extinction of the Dangxiang people, and most of them merged into the Han nationality during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【作者單位】: 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院民族學(xué)與人類學(xué)研究所;
【分類號(hào)】:K28;K246.4
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 史金波;西夏戶籍初探——4件西夏文草書戶籍文書譯釋研究[J];民族研究;2004年05期
2 史金波;吳\鐫,
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