曾國荃江督任內(nèi)施政狀況考察
[Abstract]:Zeng Guoquan, as one of the "famous officials of Zhongxing", began with the founding of the "auspicious camp", and formally devoted himself to the war of suppressing the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom as a whole. After several years, Zeng Guoquan made great achievements in war for the Qing government. After serving as governor of Shanxi, when "Dingwu Qi famine", he did his best to carry out relief activities, and achieved certain results. This belongs to his more prominent military and political achievements, more research. During the Sino-French War, he served as Governor of the two Rivers, which was also a prominent stage in his official career, but the previous studies were less. In view of this, this article mainly inspects its this stage administration condition. The introduction briefly explains the significance of the topic, the research ideas, and summarizes and analyzes the relevant academic history. The first chapter mainly discusses Zeng Guoquan's various measures in strengthening Jiang Hai's defense. At that time, how to strengthen the Jianghai defense, became the first problem facing Jiang, the incumbent took a series of measures, and made a more careful arrangement of defense. The second chapter mainly discusses the negotiation between Zeng Guoquan and France. After the "North Lebanon conflict" between China and France, Zeng Guoquan was instructed as Minister of Plenipotentiary to hold talks with French representatives in Shanghai, but in the end there was no result. The article reveals the circumstances of the negotiation and analyzes the reasons for the failure of the Chinese side. The third chapter focuses on the difficulties of Nanyang Water Division during the Sino-French War, which is closely related to Zeng Guoquan. He was the control and commander of the Nanyang Water Division. Under the severe situation of tight defense in the southeast coastal areas, the Qing government repeatedly asked Zeng Guoquan to send ships out for assistance. However, Zeng Guoquan sought all sorts of reasons to defer, prevaricate, and refuse to carry out the order, resulting in a "difficult situation." It is discussed and analyzed in this paper. The fourth chapter briefly discusses Zeng Guoquan's Westernization practice during his term of office. Involving his expansion of the Jinling Machinery Bureau and the gunpowder Bureau, he actively studied Western smelting technology, and prepared to set up the Jiangnan Water Division School and the Wubei School, so as to contribute to the production of military industry and the training of military personnel. It has played an important role in national defense construction. He was also active in building railways, laying electric wires and developing coal mines. In short, there is something to be done about Westernization. Chapter five focuses on Zeng Guoquan's social management. Including local security, river governance, disaster relief three aspects. There is no obvious feature of his strategies and actions, only that he has done something that should be done in his post.
【學位授予單位】:河北師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:K252;D691
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