中國共產(chǎn)黨在桂林文化城的抗戰(zhàn)動員工作研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-30 23:37
本文選題:中國共產(chǎn)黨 + 桂林 ; 參考:《廣西師范大學》2010年碩士論文
【摘要】: 抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期,中國共產(chǎn)黨積極倡導、促成、維護抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線,最大限度地動員了全國軍民共同抗戰(zhàn),成為凝聚全民族力量的杰出組織者和鼓舞者。特別是在抗日戰(zhàn)爭初期,中國共產(chǎn)黨為適應(yīng)形勢發(fā)展要求,積極配合軍事行動,深入開展抗戰(zhàn)動員,掀起了全民族的抗戰(zhàn)熱潮,贏得了國際社會的支持和奪取抗日戰(zhàn)爭的最后勝利?偨Y(jié)抗戰(zhàn)時期我黨抗戰(zhàn)動員工作的主要特點和基本經(jīng)驗,對未來動員群眾參與國家的各項工作具有較強的借鑒作用和一定的指導意義。因為能力有限,本文僅就中國共產(chǎn)黨在對桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化運動中開展的抗戰(zhàn)動員工作進行研究。 所謂戰(zhàn)爭動員,是指國家或政治集團由平時狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)入戰(zhàn)時狀態(tài),統(tǒng)一調(diào)動人力、物力、財力為戰(zhàn)爭服務(wù)所采取的措施,簡稱動員,也有的稱國防動員,通常包括武裝力量、國民經(jīng)濟、科學技術(shù)、人民防空和政治等幾個方面的動員。中國共產(chǎn)黨在桂林文化城開展的抗戰(zhàn)動員是抗日戰(zhàn)爭社會大的背景下,應(yīng)對抗日戰(zhàn)爭需求,對在桂林的各個階級各階層的快速動員、快速整合。從而加快和加強國民抗戰(zhàn)的自性覺,對提高國民的愛國意識,對奪取抗戰(zhàn)勝利具有重要的歷史意義。 當時活躍在桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化城的中國共產(chǎn)黨人不僅為桂林抗戰(zhàn)動員提供了先進的思想理論,而且以愛國主義光榮傳統(tǒng)和無私無畏的犧牲精神,高舉抗日救亡旗幟,發(fā)揮了先鋒模范作用,成為桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化資源的融合者。中國共產(chǎn)黨人動員、團結(jié)各階級、各階層和廣大愛國民主人士,提升了桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化的精神氣象,有力地調(diào)動了旅桂文化人的民族責任感和文化創(chuàng)造激情,使他們積極投身于抗日救亡的洪流中,并以超常的人格精神魅力,凝聚幾千年來愛國主義文化精粹,構(gòu)建以愛國主義為主旋律的抗戰(zhàn)文化運動。 過去對桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化的研究,經(jīng)過幾十年的發(fā)展,已取得了令人矚目的成就,如《一個獨特的歷史現(xiàn)象——桂林文化城》、《桂林抗戰(zhàn)文學史》、《中國共產(chǎn)黨與桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化》等專著的出版,填補了學術(shù)上的一些空白。但是過去在學術(shù)界關(guān)于桂林抗戰(zhàn)的研究大多數(shù)都對桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化運動的概述和文化人的研究,但是關(guān)于對中國共產(chǎn)黨抗戰(zhàn)動員的研究還是很少見的。所以關(guān)于中國共產(chǎn)黨在桂林抗戰(zhàn)的動員工作的研究仍然是一個較薄弱的環(huán)節(jié)。因此對共產(chǎn)黨在桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化運動中開展的抗戰(zhàn)動員工作進行研究非常重要。本文則試圖以一種新的視角審視在桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化運動中共產(chǎn)黨的抗戰(zhàn)動員工作,為桂林抗戰(zhàn)文化運動的研究做出新的貢獻。 論文包括四個部分。論文第一部分分析了共產(chǎn)黨為什么要在桂林進行抗戰(zhàn)動員的背景。包括當時的抗日戰(zhàn)爭形勢。桂林的發(fā)展形勢,桂林的人員結(jié)構(gòu),和我黨的方針政策等:第二部分主要闡述產(chǎn)黨在桂林的組織機構(gòu),包括人員情況,主要的工作職責、任務(wù),和后期發(fā)展情況等。第三部分論述了共產(chǎn)黨在桂林文化城開展抗戰(zhàn)動員的主要對象,主要包括中國共產(chǎn)黨對新桂系軍閥的抗戰(zhàn)動員、中國共產(chǎn)黨對在桂林文化界和知識分子的抗戰(zhàn)動員、中國共產(chǎn)黨對民主黨派的動員、中國共產(chǎn)黨對民族工商業(yè)的統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)動員、中國共產(chǎn)黨對國際人士的抗戰(zhàn)動員。第四部分分析了我黨在廣西桂林文化城進行抗戰(zhàn)動員的成功經(jīng)驗和啟示,分析了動員的策略,動員的方法,動員的成效,以及對今后的動員啟示。為抗戰(zhàn)的最后勝利做出的貢獻等?箲(zhàn)動員的勝利和經(jīng)驗是今后搞好一切群眾動員的一個啟示,對未來適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展有重要的啟迪。 作者在查閱資料和撰寫論文的過程中,加深了對課題的認識。今后還將拓展研究范圍,廣泛收集資料,加深對資料的理解,在提高自身科研水平的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)對這一課題進行研究。
[Abstract]:During the war of resistance against Japan, the Communist Party of China actively advocated, facilitated, maintained the Anti Japanese national united front, mobilized the national army and the people to the common resistance to the war and became an outstanding organizer and drum dancer of the whole national force. Especially in the early period of the war of resistance against Japan, the Communist Party of China was actively cooperating with military action in order to adapt to the situation and actively cooperate with military action. To mobilize the Anti Japanese War, set off the whole nation's anti war upsurge, win the support of the international community and win the final victory of the war of resistance against Japan. The summary of the main characteristics and basic experience of the Anti Japanese war mobilization work during the war of resistance against Japan has a strong reference and certain guiding significance for the future mobilization of the masses to participate in the work of the country. Limited ability, this article only studies the mobilization work of the Chinese Communist Party in the cultural campaign against Guilin.
The so-called war mobilization refers to the measures taken by the state or political group from the normal state to the wartime state, to mobilize the manpower, material and financial resources for the war service, for short, and also to mobilize the national defense, including the armed forces, the national economy, the science and technology, the civil air defense and the politics. The Anti Japanese War Mobilization in Guilin cultural city is a big social background of the war of resistance against Japan. It is of great historical significance to respond to the needs of the Anti Japanese War and to quickly mobilize and integrate rapidly in all classes and classes of the Guilin. Thus, the self awareness of the national anti Japanese war is accelerated and strengthened, and the national consciousness of patriotism is raised and the victory of the war of resistance is taken.
The Chinese Communists, who were active in the Guilin anti war cultural city at that time, not only provided the advanced ideological theory for the Anti-Japanese War Mobilization of Guilin, but also took the banner of Anti Japanese salvation with the glorious tradition of patriotism and the spirit of selfless and fearless sacrifice, played a vanguard role and became the integration of Guilin's cultural resources of anti war. The Chinese Communists were mobilized. The unity of all classes, all strata and the vast majority of patriotic and democratic personages promoted the spiritual weather of the Anti Japanese War Culture in Guilin, effectively mobilized the sense of national responsibility and cultural passion for the people of the Guangxi culture, and made them actively involved in the flood of resistance to resistance to resistance to resistance to Japan, and condense the cultural essence of patriotism for thousands of years with the extraordinary charm of personality. Build a patriotic war culture campaign.
In the past, after decades of development, the research on the Anti Japanese War Culture of Guilin has made remarkable achievements, such as the publication of a special historical phenomenon, Guilin cultural city, the history of the Anti Japanese War literature of Guilin, the publication of the Chinese Communist Party and the culture of the war of resistance to Japan, which have filled some gaps in the academic field. Most of the research on the Anti Japanese War of Lin is a summary of the cultural movement of the Anti Japanese War and the study of the cultural people, but the research on the mobilization of the Anti Japanese War of the Communist Party of China is still rare. So the study of the mobilization work of the Communist Party of China in the war of resistance to the Guilin is still a weak link. Therefore, the Communist Party's anti war culture in Guilin is made. The research on the mobilization of Anti Japanese war in the movement is very important. This article tries to examine the mobilization of the Communist Party in the Anti Japanese War of Guilin in a new perspective and make a new contribution to the study of the cultural movement of the Anti Japanese War of Guilin.
The thesis consists of four parts. The first part of the paper analyzes the background of the Communist Party's mobilization in the Guilin, including the situation of the war of resistance against Japan, the development situation of Guilin, the structure of Guilin, and the policy of our party, and so on: the second part mainly expounds the organization of the party in the party, including the personnel situation, and the main part. The third part discusses the main object of the Communist Party's mobilization of the war of resistance in Guilin cultural city, including the mobilization of the Chinese Communist Party to the warlords of the new GuiGui department, the anti war mobilization of the Communist Party of China in Guilin culture and the intellectuals, and the mobilization of the Communist Party of China to the democratic parties. The Communist Party of the Communist Party of China's united front mobilization for national industry and Commerce and the mobilization of the Chinese Communist Party to the international people. The fourth part analyses the successful experience and Enlightenment of our party in the mobilization of Anti Japanese war in the Guilin cultural city of Guangxi, and analyzes the tactics of mobilization, the methods of mobilization, the effectiveness of mobilization, and the inspiration for the future mobilization. The final victory for the war of resistance is the victory. The victory and experience of the mobilization of the war of resistance against Japan is an inspiration for all mass mobilization in the future. It has important enlightenment for the future to adapt to the economic and social development.
In the process of consulting and writing papers, the author deepened the understanding of the subject. In the future, we will expand the scope of the research, collect the information widely, deepen the understanding of the data, and continue to study the subject on the basis of improving its scientific research level.
【學位授予單位】:廣西師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:K265
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 李德成;郭常順;;近十年社會動員問題研究綜述[J];華東理工大學學報(社會科學版);2011年06期
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
1 陳燕勇;抗戰(zhàn)時期中國共產(chǎn)黨對桂林學生運動的領(lǐng)導研究[D];廣西師范大學;2012年
,本文編號:1957344
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