本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于人群行為心理影響的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

基于人群行為心理影響的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)研究

The Study of Urban Park Design based on the Psychological Impact of Crowd Behavior

[1] [2] [3]

LI Jun-sheng YANG Jun-hong WANG Jin （School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China）

聊城大學(xué)建筑工程學(xué)院,山東聊城252059

文章摘要：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和時(shí)代的進(jìn)步,城市生活節(jié)奏不斷加快,人們渴望可以緩解壓力和放松心情的戶外休閑空間.城市公園擔(dān)當(dāng)了這個(gè)功能,它滿足了人們?nèi)粘＿\(yùn)動(dòng)健身、閑暇放松、娛樂休閑等活動(dòng)的需求.然而我們還應(yīng)看到現(xiàn)階段的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)存在待完善提高之處,一味追求形式美而忽視了公園綜合功能的現(xiàn)象存在,特別是人群行為心理對(duì)公園設(shè)計(jì)影響的考慮不周問題更是突出.由此,本文通過研究環(huán)境心理學(xué)、行為心理學(xué)等理論,分析不同服務(wù)對(duì)象活動(dòng)的心理需求和行為規(guī)律,并結(jié)合實(shí)地調(diào)研和問卷調(diào)查,總結(jié)有關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn),論證基于人群行為活動(dòng)心理的公園設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)營造宜人公園環(huán)境的重要性,并對(duì)滿足人們心理行為需求的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)策略進(jìn)行總結(jié),為今后的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)提供一定的參考.

Abstr：With the rapid development of economy and the progress of times, people lived in cities with pressure and they eager to have a space to relieve stress and relax them such as outdoor recreational space. Urban park is one of the most important outdoor leisure places in city space to meet the resi- dents＇ sports fitness, leisure, relaxation, entertainment and leisure activities. But, it has many prob- lems for the design of urban park presently, however, some park blindly pursuit of formal beauty and ignored its functionality and user＇s real needs. In order to solve these problems, through this paper, I put theory of environmental psychology, behavior, psychology together, analyzed the psychological needs of different service object activities and behaviors, demonstrates the population-based activities of psychological of the importance of park design to create a pleasant environment, finally to meet the de- mand of people psychological behavior, at＇last I summarized the strategies for the design of urban park, for the future of urban park design provides a certain reference value.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:urban park,psychological needs,behavior rules,design strategy

課題項(xiàng)目：山東省研究生教育創(chuàng)新計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（SDYY13084）; 聊城大學(xué)綠色低碳小城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)研究（13KZ1001）

作者信息：會(huì)員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于人群行為心理影響的城市公園設(shè)計(jì)研究，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。