【摘要】：目的:本研究考察日常生活情境中霧霾對疲勞感的動態(tài)影響,并檢驗日常生活中知覺壓力的中介作用。方法:95名在校大學(xué)生通過生態(tài)瞬時評估(EMA)的方式,完成每天2次,持續(xù)14天針對霧霾、知覺壓力和疲勞感的密集型追蹤測量。結(jié)果:多層線性模型結(jié)果表明,在個體內(nèi)水平,個體某一時刻經(jīng)歷的霧霾程度可以顯著預(yù)測下一時刻的疲勞感(b_(10)=0.1505,SE=0.0189,P0.001);個體日常生活中的知覺壓力在霧霾對疲勞感的動態(tài)影響中起中介作用。另外,在個體間水平,總體知覺壓力顯著中介總體經(jīng)歷的霧霾與總體疲勞感的關(guān)系。結(jié)論:日常生活情境中霧霾會加重個體之后的疲勞感。霧霾越嚴(yán)重,個體知覺壓力越高,從而有更高的疲勞感。
[Abstract]:Aim: to investigate the dynamic effect of haze on fatigue in daily life and to test the mediating effect of perceived stress in daily life. Methods: 95 college students performed intensive follow-up measurements of haze, perceived stress and fatigue by ecological instantaneous assessment of (EMA) twice a day for 14 days. Results: the results of multi-layer linear model showed that the degree of haze experienced at a certain time could significantly predict the fatigue at the next time (b10 = 0.1505, SE0.0189, P0.001) at the level of the individual, and the degree of fatigue at a certain time could be significantly predicted by the model (B10 = 0.1505, SE0.0189, P0.001). The perceptual stress in individual's daily life plays an intermediary role in the dynamic influence of haze on fatigue. In addition, at the interindividual level, the overall perceived pressure significantly mediates the relationship between haze and overall fatigue. Conclusion: haze can aggravate the fatigue of individual in daily life. The more severe the haze, the higher the perceived stress, resulting in higher fatigue.
【作者單位】： 南京師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目(14YJC190001) 江蘇省教育科學(xué)“十三五”規(guī)劃立項課題階段性成果(C-c/2016/01/13)
【分類號】：B842.2

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