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不同性別比和資源獲取能力對(duì)未婚男性擇偶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-19 18:29
【摘要】:本研究分別采用文字啟動(dòng)和圖片啟動(dòng)兩種方式,探討不同性別比下男性擇偶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的動(dòng)態(tài)變化。實(shí)驗(yàn)1和實(shí)驗(yàn)2的結(jié)果均顯示:相比于男多女少啟動(dòng),在女多男少啟動(dòng)下,男性對(duì)女性"好資源"的要求會(huì)明顯升高。不同性別比啟動(dòng)和男性資源獲取能力(而不是童年經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況)在男性擇偶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上存在著交互效應(yīng)。相比于男多女少啟動(dòng),資源獲取能力強(qiáng)的男性在女多男少啟動(dòng)下對(duì)女性好資源的要求會(huì)明顯提高,而資源獲取能力弱的男性在兩種啟動(dòng)下對(duì)女性好資源的要求沒(méi)有顯著變化。結(jié)論:對(duì)資源獲取能力強(qiáng)的男性而言,對(duì)女性"好資源"的偏好是擇偶選擇過(guò)多時(shí)所產(chǎn)生的奢侈需求。
[Abstract]:In this study, text priming and picture priming were used to explore the dynamic changes of male mate selection criteria under different sex ratio. The results of both experiment 1 and experiment 2 showed that compared with male, male and female, the requirement of "good resource" for female was obviously increased under the condition of female, more than male, less than male. Gender ratio priming and male resource acquisition ability (not childhood economic status) have interactive effects on male mate selection criteria. Compared with male more than female and female less priming, the male with strong resource acquisition ability will obviously increase the demand for female good resource under the condition of female more than male and male less startup, while the male with weak resource acquisition ability has no significant change in female good resource requirement under the two startup conditions. Conclusion: for men with strong ability to acquire resources, the preference for "good resources" for women is the luxury demand when they choose too many partners.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)心理學(xué)系;中山大學(xué)心理學(xué)系;
【基金】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)社政學(xué)院文科科研基金資助
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:B844.6
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本文編號(hào):2192467

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