風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知與空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 公眾 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知 空氣質(zhì)量 環(huán)境行為 出處:《南昌大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:本研究探究了公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知水平及空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為的維度構(gòu)成情況,并考察公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知是否對(duì)其環(huán)境保護(hù)行為具有預(yù)測(cè)作用。采用《公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知水平問卷》和《公眾空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為問卷》,先后對(duì)491位南昌市常住居民進(jìn)行調(diào)查,運(yùn)用SPSS19.0和Amos21.0進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì),,主要通過探索性因子分析、驗(yàn)證性因子分析和逐步回歸分析得出研究結(jié)果。因素分析結(jié)果顯示:公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知水平問卷在四個(gè)維度上結(jié)構(gòu)較好,分別是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)責(zé)任認(rèn)知、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)來源認(rèn)知、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)事件認(rèn)知和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)后果認(rèn)知;公眾空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為的兩個(gè)維度結(jié)構(gòu)良好,分別是實(shí)踐行為和行為意識(shí);貧w分析結(jié)果顯示:公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知對(duì)其環(huán)境保護(hù)行為具有一定的預(yù)測(cè)力。公眾風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知水平問卷中的“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)來源認(rèn)知”和“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)事件認(rèn)知”兩個(gè)因子可以很好的預(yù)測(cè)公眾的空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為的“實(shí)踐行為”情況,其中,“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)來源認(rèn)知”對(duì)效標(biāo)變量的變異量解釋程度要高于“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)事件認(rèn)知”,而在空氣質(zhì)量環(huán)境保護(hù)行為的“行為意識(shí)”方面,對(duì)其具有顯著預(yù)測(cè)作用的依次是“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)責(zé)任認(rèn)知”、“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)事件認(rèn)知”和“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)后果認(rèn)知”。
[Abstract]:This study explores the dimensions of public risk awareness and the behavior of air quality and environmental protection. Using the Public risk Awareness questionnaire and the Public Air quality Environmental Protection behavior questionnaire, 491 permanent residents of Nanchang City were investigated. By using SPSS19.0 and Amos21.0, the results are obtained by exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and stepwise regression analysis. The results of factor analysis show that the public risk cognition level questionnaire is well structured in four dimensions. They are the cognition of risk responsibility, the cognition of risk source, the cognition of risk event and the cognition of risk consequence. The results of regression analysis show that public risk cognition has a certain predictive effect on environmental protection behavior. "risk Source Cognition" and "risk incident" in the questionnaire of Public risk Cognition level. The "two factors of cognition" can well predict the "practice behavior" of the public's air quality and environmental protection behavior. Among them, "risk source cognition" explained the variance of effective variable to a higher degree than "risk event cognition", but in the aspect of "behavior consciousness" of air quality environmental protection behavior, The significant predictors are "risk responsibility cognition", "risk event cognition" and "risk consequence cognition".
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:B845.6
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