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近代以前日本的朝鮮觀

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-11 13:03
【摘要】:近代以前日本的"朝鮮觀",經(jīng)由源自神功皇后征服三韓的傳說,最終演變?yōu)?征韓論",將朝鮮視為其朝貢國、藩屬甚至夷狄。從7世紀(jì)到戰(zhàn)國時(shí)代,日本與朝鮮平等地處于東亞朝貢體系之內(nèi),但是日本對(duì)朝鮮以優(yōu)越姿態(tài)相對(duì)待的情況日趨嚴(yán)重,其蔑視和敵視朝鮮的觀念及心態(tài)進(jìn)一步膨脹。特別是,在萬歷朝鮮之役后,隨著近3個(gè)世紀(jì)的"鎖國"時(shí)代,"豐臣偉業(yè)"被日本的一些思想家、戰(zhàn)略家逐步發(fā)展為一整套的學(xué)說體系,日本統(tǒng)治者的向外擴(kuò)張心態(tài)持續(xù)擴(kuò)大。進(jìn)入19世紀(jì)后,由于中國和朝鮮的積弱積貧狀態(tài)以及東亞朝貢體系的瓦解崩潰,因此"征韓論"成為明治維新以后日本對(duì)朝鮮的最終認(rèn)知。
[Abstract]:Before modern times, Japan's "view of Korea", through the legend of the conquest of the three Koreas by the empress of divine merit, finally evolved into "the theory of the invasion of Korea", and regarded Korea as its tributary country, vassal family and even Yidi. From the 7th century to the warring States period, Japan and Korea were equal in the East Asian tributary system, but the situation that Japan treated Korea with superior posture became more and more serious, and its concept and mentality of contempt and hostility toward Korea expanded further. In particular, after the Battle of Korea in Wanli, with the nearly three centuries of "locking the country", "great feat" was gradually developed into a whole set of doctrine system by some thinkers and strategists in Japan. The outward expansion mentality of Japan's rulers continues to expand. After entering the 19th century, due to the accumulation of weak poverty in China and Korea and the collapse of the tributary system in East Asia, the theory of Korean invasion became the ultimate cognition of Korea after the Meiji Restoration.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學(xué)行政學(xué)院國際政治系;吉林大學(xué)理論經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)博士后流動(dòng)站;吉林大學(xué)東北亞研究院國際政治所;
【基金】:國家社科基金青年項(xiàng)目“朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭遺留問題研究”(12CGJ004) 吉林大學(xué)繁榮發(fā)展哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃(2011~2020)青年學(xué)術(shù)骨干支持計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“東亞安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理與中國的區(qū)域安全戰(zhàn)略”(2012FRGG15) 吉林省高校優(yōu)秀青年科研人才春苗培育計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“東亞地緣格局再造的新趨勢(shì)與我國的戰(zhàn)略對(duì)策”(2012QY091)
【分類號(hào)】:K313.2


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