【摘要】：19世紀(jì),出于對啟蒙時代理性主義和普世主義的反思和批判,德國歷史主義思潮廣泛興起,其理論和方法也被應(yīng)用到學(xué)術(shù)研究領(lǐng)域,那個時代的歷史科學(xué)與哲學(xué)開始構(gòu)建新的關(guān)于德意志文化和世界歷史的理論。受其影響,猶太教中興起一場科學(xué)運(yùn)動,開始以歷史的、批判的方式重新定位、解釋猶太教和猶太歷史,試圖將猶太教系統(tǒng)化為一門獨(dú)立的學(xué)科,獲得主流社會的認(rèn)可,以期確立一種現(xiàn)代意義上的猶太認(rèn)同,并致力于維護(hù)猶太歷史的延續(xù)性。
[Abstract]:In the 19th century, out of the reflection and criticism of rationalism and universalism in the Enlightenment era, the German historicist trend of thought rose widely, and its theory and methods were also applied to the field of academic research. Historical science and philosophy of that era began to construct new theories about German culture and world history. Under its influence, a scientific movement arose in Judaism, which began to reposition itself in a historical and critical way, to explain Judaism and Jewish history, to try to transform the Jewish system into an independent discipline, and to gain recognition from the mainstream society. In order to establish a modern Jewish identity and strive to maintain the continuity of Jewish history.
【作者單位】： 河南大學(xué)以色列研究中心;河南大學(xué)國際教育學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金項目“猶太教改革研究”(12CZJ012) 河南省高等學(xué)校青年骨干教師資助計劃項目“西歐猶太社會變革研究”(2013GGJS-036)
【分類號】：K516
，

本文編號：2173469