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試論公元前五世紀末至前四世紀中期雅典帝國主義

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-24 21:55

  本文選題:公元前五世紀末 + 前四世紀中期 ; 參考:《西南大學》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:公元前5世紀末,雅典在伯羅奔尼撒戰(zhàn)爭后由盛轉(zhuǎn)衰,政治、經(jīng)濟、道德等方面出現(xiàn)危機,外部環(huán)境也發(fā)生了變化,這些因素促使雅典再次復(fù)興帝國主義。公元前四世紀初,雅典在科農(nóng)和特拉敘布魯斯的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下奠定了復(fù)興帝國主義的基礎(chǔ)。公元前四世紀中期第二次雅典同盟建立后,雅典逐漸恢復(fù)了公元前五世紀中期的帝國主義政策,對內(nèi)加強對盟邦的控制,對外進行軍事擴張。之后同盟再次破裂,當時的眾多雅典知識精英如伊索克拉底、色諾芬和柏拉圖等人開始反思雅典帝國主義的得失,并試圖創(chuàng)設(shè)某種方式解決雅典的困境。
[Abstract]:At the end of the 5th century BC, Athens changed from prosperity to decline, political, economic, moral and so on after the Peloponnesian War, and the external environment also changed. These factors prompted Athens to revive imperialism again. At the beginning of the fourth century BC, Athens laid the foundation for the revival of imperialism under the leadership of Konon and Tracublus. After the establishment of the second Athenian League in the middle of the fourth century BC, Athens gradually restored the imperialist policy in the middle of the fifth century BC, strengthened its control over its allies and expanded its military affairs abroad. Then the alliance broke down again and many Athenian intellectual elites such as Issocrates Sinovan and Plato began to reflect on the gains and losses of Athenian imperialism and tried to create a way to solve the plight of Athens.
【學位授予單位】:西南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K125

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

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本文編號:1930721


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