評顧拜旦對古代奧運會的認識及其影響
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-04 10:27
本文選題:古希臘 + 古代奧運會; 參考:《湖北大學》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:由于早年受家庭環(huán)境、求學經(jīng)歷及渴望在法國發(fā)起教育改革等因素的影響,顧拜旦決心投身于教育事業(yè),而現(xiàn)代奧運會則是他實現(xiàn)抱負的平臺。顧拜旦是一個理想主義者,在創(chuàng)辦現(xiàn)代奧運會的時候,他希望現(xiàn)代奧運會能成為促進世界進步的重要力量。為此,,他做了大量工作。他從古希臘的典籍之中,找到了自己需要的部分,加以提煉并用于宣傳。例如,他認為古代奧運會是一種道德教育的方式;是和平的象征;是一種崇高的信仰;是促進身心達到和諧的方式;在古代奧運會中,參與比取勝更重要。這對于現(xiàn)代奧運會起到了促進作用,但由于他回避古代奧運會的陰暗面,使現(xiàn)代人對古代奧運會的認識有些片面,這反而不利于現(xiàn)代奧運會的發(fā)展。他的這種認識一方面,讓“和平”,“重在參與”,“更高、更快、更強”等觀念深入人心,F(xiàn)代奧運會以此為目標,不斷追求完美,具有積極的意義。另一方面,他的這些認識影響了大多數(shù)人對奧運會的看法。因此,現(xiàn)代奧運會的種種問題也日益困擾著熱愛它的人們。筆者希望借助所學知識及掌握的相關(guān)材料,用歷史學的視角去重新解釋這一問題,給人們以啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:Influenced by his family environment, his education experience and his desire to launch educational reform in France, Coubertin was determined to devote himself to the cause of education, and the modern Olympic Games were the platform for his ambition. Coubertin was an idealist, and when he founded the modern Olympic Games, he hoped that the modern Olympics would become an important force for the progress of the world. To this end, he has done a great deal of work. From the ancient Greek books, he found the part he needed, refined it and used it for propaganda. For example, he believes that the ancient Olympics were a way of moral education; a symbol of peace; a noble belief; a way to promote physical and mental harmony; and that participation was more important than winning in the ancient Olympics. This has promoted the modern Olympic Games, but because he evaded the dark side of the ancient Olympic Games, the modern people's understanding of the ancient Olympic Games was one-sided, which was not conducive to the development of the modern Olympic Games. On the one hand, his ideas of "peace", "emphasis on participation", "higher, faster, stronger" and so on are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Modern Olympic Games take this as the goal, pursue perfection continuously, have positive meaning. On the other hand, his knowledge influenced most people's view of the Olympic Games. Therefore, the problems of the modern Olympic Games are increasingly perplexing the people who love it. The author hopes to reinterpret this problem from the perspective of history with the help of the knowledge and relevant materials to enlighten people.
【學位授予單位】:湖北大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G811.219;K125
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
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