試論狄奧尼索斯崇拜
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-26 17:46
本文選題:古希臘 + 狄奧尼索斯; 參考:《內蒙古大學》2010年碩士論文
【摘要】: 狄奧尼索斯是古希臘的酒神,掌管葡萄的栽培和葡萄酒的釀制,同時作為瘋狂之神、戲劇之神、和秘儀之神受到古希臘人的崇拜。狄奧尼索斯崇拜就是對酒神的崇拜,是一種以“生命——復活”為主題、祈求葡萄豐產(chǎn)的祭典。了解狄奧尼索斯崇拜,有助我們了解古希臘原始宗教,也有助于我們了解古典時期希臘人的城邦生活,豐富對希臘古典歷史研究的知識。理解了狄奧尼索斯精神,才能真正理解希臘精神。 本論文由三部分組成。 第一部分主要是介紹狄奧尼索斯崇拜及其演變。關于狄奧尼索斯崇拜的起源,目前學術界仍然存在爭議。狄奧尼索斯崇拜作為一種宗教信仰和社會現(xiàn)象,在不同的時期有不同的表現(xiàn),主要介紹了荷馬,古風,古典,馬其頓時期的狄奧尼索斯崇拜。 第二部分主要是寫狄奧尼索斯崇拜與古希臘社會的關系。狄奧尼索斯崇拜是在古希臘經(jīng)濟,政治和東方因素的共同作用下產(chǎn)生的,具有民主性、狂放性、兩重性、象征性、暴力性的特點。它作為古希臘民主政治的表達方式之一,不僅彰顯了公民的獨立性,提升了婦女的地位,也是古希臘戲劇藝術的土壤。 第三部分主要是介紹狄奧尼索斯崇拜的社會功能及影響。狄奧尼索斯崇拜不僅可以對人們的心理和情緒給予疏導,而且對希臘人民族心理結構的形成和西方文化產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響。
[Abstract]:Dionysus was the ancient Greek god of wine, in charge of grape cultivation and wine making, and was worshipped by the ancient Greeks as the mad god, the god of drama, and the god of the occult. Dionysus worship is the worship of the god of wine, is a "life-resurrection" as the theme, praying for grape harvest. Understanding Dionysus' worship helps us to understand the primitive religion of ancient Greece, and also helps us to understand the city life of the Greeks in the classical period, and to enrich our knowledge of the study of Greek classical history. To understand the spirit of Dionysus, we can really understand the spirit of Greece. This paper consists of three parts. The first part mainly introduces Dionysus worship and its evolution. The origin of Dionysus worship is still controversial in academia. Dionysus worship, as a religious belief and social phenomenon, has different manifestations in different periods. It mainly introduces Homer, ancient style, classical, Macedonian Dionysus worship. The second part mainly describes the relationship between Dionysus worship and ancient Greek society. Dionysus worship came into being under the influence of economic, political and oriental factors in ancient Greece, with the characteristics of democracy, boldness, duality, symbolism and violence. As one of the expressions of ancient Greek democratic politics, it not only shows the independence of citizens, elevates the status of women, but also is the soil of ancient Greek drama art. The third part mainly introduces the social function and influence of Dionysus worship. Dionysus worship can not only give guidance to people's psychology and emotion, but also exert profound influence on the formation of Greek national psychological structure and western culture.
【學位授予單位】:內蒙古大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:K125
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前3條
1 魏鳳蓮;狄奧尼索斯崇拜探析[J];世界歷史;2005年03期
2 裔昭印;論宗教在古希臘社會中的作用[J];上海師范大學學報(哲學社會科學版);1997年03期
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相關博士學位論文 前1條
1 魏鳳蓮;狄奧尼索斯崇拜研究[D];復旦大學;2004年
,本文編號:1807016
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