本文選題：泥錢(qián) + 貨幣史�。� 參考：《財(cái)會(huì)月刊》2013年29期

【摘要】：正硬幣一般是金屬幣(如金、銀、銅、鎳、錫、鋅、銻、鋁),但在特殊情況下,也有泥做的錢(qián)。在一戰(zhàn)后的德國(guó)、五代的燕國(guó)、偽滿洲國(guó)就出現(xiàn)過(guò)泥錢(qián),這在貨幣史上是極為罕見(jiàn)的。兩種泥錢(qián):殉葬品和流通幣陶瓷硬幣質(zhì)地較差、制作工藝粗糙、流通壽命比較短,現(xiàn)存量比較少。陶瓷硬幣按作用主要分兩種:一種是作為陪葬品的陶瓷冥幣。在1959年上海嘉定縣的戰(zhàn)國(guó)墓中出土過(guò)陶質(zhì)郢爰。郢愛(ài)是楚國(guó)的長(zhǎng)方形黃金硬幣,又名印子金,或稱(chēng)金鈑、龜幣。印子金是因金鈑上鑄有方形的戳子而言的,"郢"是楚國(guó)國(guó)都,"爰"則是重量單位或楚國(guó)金幣的
[Abstract]:Positive coins are usually metal coins (such as gold, silver, copper, nickel, tin, zinc, antimony, aluminum, etc.), but in special cases, there is money made of mud.In Germany after the first World War, the five dynasties Yanguo, pseudo-Manchukuo had a clay money, this is extremely rare in the history of currency.Two kinds of mud money: sacrificial objects and circulating coins are of poor texture, rough manufacturing process, short circulation life and less cash stock.There are two kinds of ceramic coins according to their functions: one is ceramic coins as funerary objects.In 1959 Jiading County, Shanghai, the warring States tomb unearthed pottery Ying-Yuan.Ying Ai is the rectangular gold coin of Chu, also known as Indian gold, or gold plate, tortoise coin."Ying" is the capital of the State of Chu, and "therefore" is the unit of weight or the gold coin of the State of Chu.
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K109

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