本文關(guān)鍵詞： 16至18世紀(jì) 胡格諾移民 英國(guó)　出處：《天津師范大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 胡格諾教徒是法國(guó)宗教改革的產(chǎn)物，然而在法國(guó)本土并沒(méi)有得到適合的生存環(huán)境和發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)；相反，英國(guó)的反天主教政策為他們提供了避難的場(chǎng)所。在16世紀(jì)中期到18世紀(jì)中期這兩個(gè)世紀(jì)里，法國(guó)胡格諾教徒不斷移居英國(guó)，給英國(guó)社會(huì)的多個(gè)方面帶來(lái)了不同程度的影響。本文試圖對(duì)胡格諾教徒移民英國(guó)的情況及其影響做一初步的探討。正文共四章。 第一章簡(jiǎn)要介紹法國(guó)胡格諾移民產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)背景以及移居英國(guó)的原因。 第二章敘述胡格諾移民遷居英國(guó)的情況。胡格諾移民是英國(guó)近代史上一個(gè)重要的社會(huì)群體，他們幾乎遍布英國(guó)各地，，人數(shù)眾多，有自己鮮明的傳統(tǒng)和常設(shè)的組織機(jī)構(gòu)，并且相當(dāng)成功地融入了當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣?huì)。 第三章論述胡格諾移民對(duì)英國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的促進(jìn)作用。移民大多是技工、手工工匠，往往擁有比英國(guó)同行更先進(jìn)的技術(shù)；而且他們所從事的生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域也很寬泛，能在更大范圍內(nèi)促進(jìn)英國(guó)手工業(yè)的進(jìn)步，甚至填補(bǔ)空白。 第四章分析胡格諾移民對(duì)英國(guó)社會(huì)的影響。移民大多具備識(shí)字、運(yùn)算能力，可以從事醫(yī)生、教師等英國(guó)亟需的行業(yè)。他們將其知識(shí)、理念和風(fēng)格帶給周?chē)娜�，并充�?dāng)了英國(guó)和歐洲大陸之間交流的橋梁和紐帶。胡格諾移民的到來(lái)提高了英國(guó)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:Huguenot was the product of the French religious reform, but there was no suitable living environment and development opportunity in the native France. By contrast, Britain's anti-Catholic policy provided them with a safe haven. During the two centuries from the middle of 16th century to the middle of 18th century, French Huguenos moved to England. This paper attempts to make a preliminary study on the situation and influence of Huguenot emigration to England. There are four chapters in the text. The first chapter briefly introduces the social background of the French Hugueno immigrants and the reasons for their emigration. The second chapter describes the migration of Hugueno immigrants to the United Kingdom. Hugueno immigrants are an important social group in recent British history, they almost all over the United Kingdom, the number of people. Has its own distinctive tradition and permanent organization, and has quite successfully integrated into the local society. The third chapter discusses the role of Hugueno immigrants in promoting the British economy. Immigrants are mostly craftsmen, artisans, often have more advanced technology than their British counterparts; They are also engaged in a wide range of production areas that can promote and even fill the gaps in the British handicraft industry on a wider scale. Chapter 4th analyzes the impact of Hugueno immigration on British society. Most immigrants are literate, numerically capable and able to work in much-needed industries such as doctors, teachers and so on. Ideas and styles brought people around and served as a bridge of communication between Britain and the European continent. The arrival of Huguenot made Britain more competitive.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K56

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 張娟;1685-1702年間英國(guó)的胡格諾移民問(wèn)題之探究[D];福建師范大學(xué);2011年

本文編號(hào)：1465620