鄉(xiāng)村的文化失調(diào)與農(nóng)民的弱勢(shì)地位——質(zhì)性社會(huì)學(xué)視角下當(dāng)前鄉(xiāng)村社會(huì)質(zhì)量的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題
[Abstract]:Based on the qualitative investigation of many villages in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province, this paper, from the perspective of social quality of qualitative sociology, looks at the rural society in the contemporary drastic changes, and holds that under the background of marketization and globalization, the traditional rural culture is declining day by day. Especially in the process of urbanization, with the spread of the ideological trend of "humble peasant doctrine" and the erosion of consumerism, the cultural order of the rural society is in a dilemma of serious "imbalance". The unequal relationship between urban and rural areas, the strong expansion of urban capital, the lack of farmers' subjectivity and the long-term effect of the state on grain prices lead to the weak position of rural residents. The cultural imbalance of the countryside and the weak position of the peasants are the two main problems facing the rural society at present. The two problems are intertwined and superimposed and become the key factors influencing the quality of the rural society at present. In order to improve the development quality of rural society, we should deeply reflect on the current urbanization expansion, respect the subjectivity of farmers, perfect the policy of benefiting farmers and benefit agriculture, and carry out the integration of Chinese and western cultures with an open mind. Only by changing the weak position of peasants and constructing a new rural culture that combines tradition with modern is the fundamental way to prevent rural decline and social breakage.
【作者單位】: 陜西省社會(huì)科學(xué)院社會(huì)學(xué)研究所;西藏民族大學(xué)新聞傳播學(xué)院;
【基金】:陜西省社科基金項(xiàng)目“城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中鄉(xiāng)村文化的斷裂與重建——基于陜西關(guān)中農(nóng)村的實(shí)地調(diào)查”的階段性成果(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014G15)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:C912.82
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