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創(chuàng)新主體子場域及主導(dǎo)效應(yīng)模式分析

發(fā)布時間:2018-02-01 14:10

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 創(chuàng)新場域 創(chuàng)新主體 模式 主導(dǎo)效用 出處:《自然辯證法研究》2017年08期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:在皮埃爾·布迪厄的實踐社會學(xué)理論中,以實踐為中介,將場域與慣習(xí)相互關(guān)聯(lián),最終形成緊密相關(guān)的互動結(jié)構(gòu)。區(qū)域科技創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)作為一個場域,對場域中各個創(chuàng)新主體的慣習(xí)有著重要影響,而慣習(xí)反作用于場域,指導(dǎo)各個創(chuàng)新主體形成以自身為主導(dǎo)的子場域來更好地進行實踐創(chuàng)新活動。根據(jù)場域-慣習(xí)理論,從多維創(chuàng)新主體視覺出發(fā)對科技創(chuàng)新進行了分析,明確了科技創(chuàng)新主體內(nèi)涵;在把握創(chuàng)新子場域的主體——企業(yè)、高校、科研機構(gòu)、政府以及科技服務(wù)中介等科技活動主體現(xiàn)狀與慣習(xí)動態(tài)的發(fā)展過程中,研究了五大主體在科技創(chuàng)新活動中各自發(fā)揮的主導(dǎo)效用以及相互之間關(guān)聯(lián)性、互補性和協(xié)調(diào)性模式;基于對創(chuàng)新子場域的主體主導(dǎo)效用分析,建立了評價模型,可以為現(xiàn)實中的科技創(chuàng)新場域提供一種便于操作的慣習(xí)方法。
[Abstract]:In Pierre Bourdieu's theory of sociology of practice, with practice as an intermediary, the field and habit are interlinked, and finally a closely related interactive structure is formed. The regional science and technology innovation system is regarded as a field. It has an important influence on the habit of each innovation agent in the field, and the habit counteracts in the field. Guide each innovation subject to form a sub-field dominated by itself to better carry out practical innovation activities. According to the field-habit theory, this paper analyzes the science and technology innovation from the perspective of multi-dimensional innovation subject. The connotation of the main body of scientific and technological innovation is clarified; In the grasp of innovation sub-field of the main body-enterprises, universities, scientific research institutions, government and science and technology service intermediary and other scientific and technological activities of the status quo and habit of the development process. The paper studies the dominant utility of the five main bodies in the scientific and technological innovation activities and the models of their mutual correlation, complementarity and coordination. Based on the analysis of the dominant utility of the main body in the innovation sub-field, an evaluation model is established, which can provide an easy-to-operate habituation method for the scientific and technological innovation field in reality.
【作者單位】: 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)STS研究中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究一般項目(項目編號:12YJA630148)
【分類號】:C912.3
【正文快照】: 創(chuàng)新主體子場域是主體利用各個創(chuàng)新要素,創(chuàng)新要素反作用于主體,通過彼此相互運作而表現(xiàn)出一系列創(chuàng)新性行為的社會網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間。研究創(chuàng)新主體子場域的主體特征、構(gòu)成及其主導(dǎo)模式評價與實現(xiàn),對于當(dāng)下科技創(chuàng)新體系的建構(gòu)及創(chuàng)新環(huán)境的優(yōu)化是不可或缺的。一、關(guān)于主體及區(qū)域科技創(chuàng)新

本文編號:1482045

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