在韓朝鮮族的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與跨文化適應(yīng)研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 在韓朝鮮族 社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò) 跨文化適應(yīng) 出處:《延邊大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),各國(guó)之間的跨國(guó)人口移動(dòng)日益頻繁。20世紀(jì)80年代開(kāi)始,在改革開(kāi)放的春風(fēng)下,我國(guó)朝鮮族的人口也在不斷地進(jìn)行移動(dòng),他們向沿海城市遷移的同時(shí),也選擇了以歷史上屬于同宗同源的韓國(guó)作為移入國(guó)。尤其是中韓建交以后,赴韓朝鮮族的人數(shù)急劇增加,截止到2012年12月31日,在韓朝鮮族的人數(shù)已達(dá)45萬(wàn)人之多,成為了在韓國(guó)的眾多外國(guó)人當(dāng)中,所占人數(shù)最多的群體之一。因此,朝鮮族在韓國(guó)社會(huì)的跨文化適應(yīng)問(wèn)題日益受到韓國(guó)和中國(guó)的一些研究者們的關(guān)注。 國(guó)內(nèi)的學(xué)術(shù)界雖然對(duì)跨文化群體進(jìn)行了各方面的研究,并認(rèn)為社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)跨文化群體的文化適應(yīng)有很大的影響,但是研究朝鮮族的相關(guān)論著卻很少,主要是以少數(shù)民族在漢族地區(qū)的跨文化適應(yīng)為主,如朝鮮族青年在北京望京地區(qū)的跨文化適應(yīng),朝鮮族大學(xué)生在異地的跨文化適應(yīng)等等。國(guó)內(nèi)的學(xué)者很少以在韓朝鮮族作為研究對(duì)象進(jìn)行研究,更多的是以在外華人或者在華外國(guó)人作為研究對(duì)象,針對(duì)在韓朝鮮族某一具體特定個(gè)體進(jìn)行研究的幾乎處于空白狀態(tài)。因此,通過(guò)本研究不僅能了解在韓朝鮮族的跨文化適應(yīng)現(xiàn)狀,而且對(duì)今后我國(guó)少數(shù)民族的跨地區(qū)文化適應(yīng)的研究也具有一定的參考意義。同時(shí)也為朝鮮族的日后發(fā)展和提高跨文化適應(yīng)能力方面提供幫助。 本研究以在韓朝鮮族個(gè)體ZXX為研究對(duì)象,采用文獻(xiàn)研究法和個(gè)案研究法,以及以往的具體研究成果為基礎(chǔ),對(duì)跨文化的個(gè)體與宏觀群體、微觀個(gè)體之間的的關(guān)系進(jìn)行敘述,并且探討在韓朝鮮族個(gè)體如何在新的文化場(chǎng)景中不斷選擇和調(diào)整自身行為的過(guò)程,從而考察了在韓朝鮮族的跨文化適應(yīng)狀況,以及社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)其跨文化適應(yīng)的影響等等。 本文由以下幾個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。 本文第一章是導(dǎo)言部分,主要闡明了本課題的研究背景和意義,并進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)回顧,介紹本研究的研究對(duì)象和研究方法,在此基礎(chǔ)上找出突破口,進(jìn)行本課題的研究。 本文第二章是在韓朝鮮族的跨文化適應(yīng)部分,為理清跨文化群體的文化適應(yīng)問(wèn)題,本論文先介紹跨文化適應(yīng)的含義,以及影響跨文化適應(yīng)的影響因素等,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,從心理適應(yīng)和社會(huì)文化適應(yīng)兩個(gè)方面展開(kāi)研究在韓朝鮮族的跨文化適應(yīng)狀況。 本文第三章是在韓朝鮮族的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與跨文化適應(yīng)部分。在費(fèi)孝通“差序格局”理論的基礎(chǔ)上,將ZXX在韓國(guó)的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)劃分為親屬關(guān)系網(wǎng)、義務(wù)關(guān)系網(wǎng)和私人關(guān)系網(wǎng),并考察了在這種社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)系下所發(fā)展的在韓朝鮮族跨文化適應(yīng)的 狀況。 本文第四章主要是分析在韓朝鮮族社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,從積極和消極兩個(gè)不同層面探討了社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)在韓朝鮮族跨文化適應(yīng)的影響。 本文第五章根據(jù)調(diào)查和分析結(jié)果,總結(jié)了整片文章的核心觀點(diǎn),證實(shí)了前面所提到的假設(shè)性問(wèn)題,并對(duì)此提出相關(guān)對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:With the development trend of economic globalization, the transnational population movement between countries has become more and more frequent since 80s. Under the spring breeze of reform and opening up, the population of Korean nationality in our country is constantly moving. As they migrated to coastal cities, they also chose Korea, which belongs to the same origin in history, as the immigration country. Especially after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, the number of Korean people who went to Korea increased sharply. As of December 31st 2012, the number of Korean in Korea has reached 450,000 people, has become a large number of foreigners in South Korea, the largest number of groups. The cross-cultural adaptation of Korean ethnic group in Korean society has been paid more and more attention by some researchers in Korea and China. Although the domestic academic circles have carried on the research to the cross-cultural group in various aspects, and believed that the social network has the very big influence to the cross-cultural group's cultural adaptation, but studies the Korean nationality related works but few. It is mainly the cross-cultural adaptation of minority nationality in the Han nationality area, such as the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean youth in Wangjing area of Beijing. The cross-cultural adaptation of Korean college students in different places and so on. Domestic scholars seldom take Korean nationality as the research object, and more often take the overseas Chinese or foreigners in China as the research object. The research on a specific individual in Korean nationality is almost blank. Therefore, through this study, we can not only understand the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean nationality in Korea. It also has some reference significance for the study of cross-regional cultural adaptation of ethnic minorities in our country in the future. At the same time, it also provides help for the future development of Korean nationality and the improvement of cross-cultural adaptation ability. This research takes individual ZXX of Korean nationality as the research object, adopts the literature research method and the case study method, as well as the previous concrete research results as the foundation, the cross-cultural individual and the macroscopic group. The relationship between micro-individuals is described, and how the Korean individual in the new cultural scene in the process of continuous selection and adjustment of their own behavior, so as to investigate the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean in Korea. And the influence of social network on its cross-cultural adaptation and so on. This paper is composed of the following parts. The first chapter of this paper is the introduction part, mainly expounds the research background and significance of this topic, and carries on the literature review, introduces the research object and the research method of this research, and finds out the breakthrough on this basis. Carry on the research of this subject. The second chapter is in the Korean cross-cultural adaptation part, in order to clear up the cross-cultural group of cultural adaptation, this paper first introduces the meaning of cross-cultural adaptation, and the impact of cross-cultural adaptation factors and so on. On this basis, the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean nationality in Korea is studied from two aspects: psychological adaptation and sociocultural adaptation. The third chapter is the part of Korean social network and cross-cultural adaptation. On the basis of Fei Xiaotong's theory of "differential order pattern", the social network of ZXX in Korea is divided into kinship network. In this social network, the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean nationality in Korea has been investigated. State of affairs On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of Korean social network, this paper discusses the influence of social network on cross-cultural adaptation of Korean nationality in Korea from two different aspects: positive and negative. Based on the results of investigation and analysis, chapter 5th summarizes the core points of the whole article, confirms the hypothetical problems mentioned above, and puts forward some relevant countermeasures and suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:C912.3
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條
1 譚志松;;國(guó)外跨文化心理適應(yīng)研究評(píng)述[J];湖北民族學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2005年06期
2 金炳鎬,泰成;中國(guó)朝鮮族人口流動(dòng)與社會(huì)問(wèn)題[J];黑龍江民族叢刊;1993年03期
3 李萍;孫芳萍;;跨文化適應(yīng)研究[J];杭州電子科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社科版);2008年04期
4 朱力;論農(nóng)民工階層的城市適應(yīng)[J];江海學(xué)刊;2002年06期
5 黃永紅;;跨文化適應(yīng)理論的逆向性研究[J];外語(yǔ)學(xué)刊;2009年04期
6 王麗娟;;跨文化適應(yīng)研究現(xiàn)狀綜述[J];山東社會(huì)科學(xué);2011年04期
7 徐瓊;;上海外來(lái)少數(shù)民族的社會(huì)適應(yīng)——從朝鮮族社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的視角分析[J];西南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年05期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 管延江;中國(guó)延邊地區(qū)對(duì)韓國(guó)勞務(wù)輸出問(wèn)題研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2010年
,本文編號(hào):1460689
本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/shekelunwen/shgj/1460689.html