本文關(guān)鍵詞： 內(nèi)蒙古 城鎮(zhèn)化 農(nóng)村居民 消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近二十多年來,我國都處于城鎮(zhèn)化的持續(xù)發(fā)展階段,特別是進(jìn)入2 1世紀(jì)以來,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化速度顯著加快。至2 0 1 3年,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化率達(dá)到5 3.7%,而內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的城鎮(zhèn)化率則達(dá)到了5 8.7%,比全國的城鎮(zhèn)化率高了5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展能夠持續(xù)改善城鄉(xiāng)居民的收入方式,同時(shí)改變居民的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣。此外,城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展中的一個(gè)突出特點(diǎn)就是農(nóng)村人口的流動(dòng),這必然會(huì)引起農(nóng)村居民家庭結(jié)構(gòu)及收入結(jié)構(gòu)等變化,在此基礎(chǔ)上則會(huì)引起農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)水平與消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化。中國是一個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)大國,因而農(nóng)村居民的消費(fèi)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長發(fā)揮著積極作用。然而,在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的三大要素中,我國的消費(fèi)內(nèi)需尚不足,特別是農(nóng)村居民的消費(fèi)水平普遍偏低,消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)不合理,這些都會(huì)制約經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長,同時(shí)影響城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量。因此,以城鎮(zhèn)化為背景,深入研究農(nóng)村居民的消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)變動(dòng),對(duì)促進(jìn)農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的合理化,進(jìn)而推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康增長有著重要的積極意義。地處西部邊疆的內(nèi)蒙古民族自治區(qū),經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有其自身的特色。本文就是在內(nèi)蒙古快速的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展大背景下,將消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)作為切入點(diǎn),以內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民為依托,將定性和定量分析研究方法結(jié)合起來,系統(tǒng)研究內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民的消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)。首先,在從理論上闡明農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)問題的研究背景以及研究意義后,對(duì)論文的分析對(duì)象及相關(guān)的概念進(jìn)行了界定,之后則介紹與研究消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)相關(guān)的消費(fèi)理論基礎(chǔ)。其次,從城鎮(zhèn)化中內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的發(fā)展過程入手,對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民1 9 9 3-2 0 1 3年的消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的演變過程及特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行具體分析及總結(jié),之后則比較分析內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民與城鎮(zhèn)居民的消費(fèi)支出結(jié)構(gòu);基于1 9 9 3-2 0 1 3年內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的八項(xiàng)支出數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用E L E S模型對(duì)消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,具體從基本消費(fèi)需求、邊際消費(fèi)傾向、增量消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)方面來分析其特點(diǎn),然后就城鎮(zhèn)化與農(nóng)村居民的八項(xiàng)消費(fèi)支出進(jìn)行灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度分析,實(shí)證分析內(nèi)蒙古城鎮(zhèn)化對(duì)農(nóng)民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響。最后,基于論文的前述研究結(jié)果,針對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中,農(nóng)民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)變遷的實(shí)際情況,從提高城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量、切實(shí)增加農(nóng)村居民收入,完善相應(yīng)的農(nóng)村居民社會(huì)保障制度等方面,提出相應(yīng)的合理化農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的對(duì)策建議,以期能夠?qū)?nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)升級(jí)具有一定的指導(dǎo)作用。
[Abstract]:In the past 20 years, China has been in the sustained stage of urbanization, especially since 1th century, the speed of urbanization in China has been significantly accelerated. China's urbanization rate has reached 53.7%, while the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region's urbanization rate has reached 58.7%, which is 5 percentage points higher than the national urbanization rate. Urbanization development can continuously improve the income patterns of urban and rural residents. At the same time, changing the consumption habits of the residents. In addition, a prominent feature in the development of urbanization is the mobility of the rural population, which will inevitably lead to changes in the family structure and income structure of rural residents. On this basis, the consumption level and consumption structure of rural residents will change. China is a large agricultural country, so the consumption of rural residents plays a positive role in economic growth. However, among the three main factors to promote economic growth, The domestic consumption of our country is still insufficient, especially the consumption level of rural residents is generally low and the consumption structure is unreasonable. All these will restrict the economic growth and affect the quality of urbanization at the same time. Therefore, taking urbanization as the background, Further study on the change of consumption structure of rural residents is of great significance to the rationalization of consumption structure of rural residents and to the healthy economic growth. The Inner Mongolia National Autonomous region, located on the western border, is located in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, which is located on the western border of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. Economic development has its own characteristics. Under the background of rapid urbanization in Inner Mongolia, this paper takes the consumption structure as a breakthrough point, relies on the rural residents of Inner Mongolia, and combines qualitative and quantitative research methods. First of all, after clarifying the research background and significance of rural residents' consumption structure in theory, the paper defines the analysis object and related concepts. Then it introduces the theoretical basis of consumption related to the study of consumption structure. Secondly, starting with the development process of rural residents' consumption structure in Inner Mongolia in urbanization, The evolvement process and characteristics of consumption structure of rural residents in Inner Mongolia are analyzed and summarized in detail, and then the consumption expenditure structure of rural residents and urban residents in Inner Mongolia is compared and analyzed. Based on the eight items of expenditure data of rural residents' consumption structure in Inner Mongolia from 19 to 23 years, the empirical analysis of consumption structure is carried out by using E E S model, which is based on the basic consumption demand and marginal consumption tendency. This paper analyzes the characteristics of incremental consumption structure, and then analyzes the grey correlation degree between urbanization and eight items of consumption expenditure of rural residents, and empirically analyzes the impact of urbanization in Inner Mongolia on the consumption structure of farmers. Based on the above-mentioned research results of the paper, in view of the actual situation of the change of farmers' consumption structure in the process of urbanization in Inner Mongolia, from the aspects of improving the quality of urbanization, increasing the income of rural residents and perfecting the corresponding social security system of rural residents, etc. The corresponding countermeasures and suggestions of rationalizing the consumption structure of rural residents are put forward in order to guide the upgrading of consumption structure of rural residents in Inner Mongolia.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F323.8

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

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本文編號(hào)：1506937