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上海市大數(shù)據(jù)信息核對(duì)制度在低保收入核查中的運(yùn)用研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-31 12:02

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 上海市 數(shù)據(jù)信息核對(duì) 低保 收入核查 出處:《長(zhǎng)沙民政職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2016年03期  論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文


【摘要】:低保制度是我國(guó)社會(huì)救助的重要組成部分,享受低保是貧困群體的權(quán)利,是我國(guó)社會(huì)保障制度的安全網(wǎng)。把有限的低保資金分配給最有需要的人是制度設(shè)計(jì)的根本初衷。但依賴于上門(mén)走訪、干部評(píng)價(jià)和群眾調(diào)查等傳統(tǒng)方法很難真正評(píng)估出低保申請(qǐng)者的真實(shí)個(gè)人和家庭收入。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與云計(jì)算技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,大數(shù)據(jù)為低保戶的個(gè)人和家庭收入核查提供了新的方法與思路。上海市在2009年在全國(guó)率先試點(diǎn)居民收入核查對(duì)比制度,取得了突出效果。文中根據(jù)上海市的實(shí)踐,對(duì)上海的大數(shù)據(jù)信息核對(duì)制度做了實(shí)證研究,并提出了上海市實(shí)踐中取得的成績(jī)與問(wèn)題,最后,根據(jù)實(shí)證研究結(jié)果提出了上海市實(shí)踐對(duì)我國(guó)其他地區(qū)的低保戶收入核查對(duì)比機(jī)制的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The system of minimum living allowance is an important part of social assistance in our country, and it is the right of the poor group to enjoy the minimum living standard. It is the safety net of the social security system in our country. It is the fundamental intention of the system design to allocate the limited minimum guarantee funds to the most needy people. Traditional methods such as cadre evaluation and mass survey can hardly really assess the real personal and household income of the applicants. With the rapid development of Internet and cloud computing technology. Big data provides a new method and train of thought for the personal and family income verification of low insured households. In 2009, Shanghai took the lead in piloting a comparative system of household income verification in the whole country. According to the practice of Shanghai, this paper makes an empirical study on the information checking system of big data in Shanghai, and puts forward the achievements and problems in the practice of Shanghai. Finally. Based on the results of empirical research, the paper puts forward the reference significance of Shanghai practice to the mechanism of checking and comparing the income of low insured households in other regions of China.
【作者單位】: 宿遷學(xué)院法政學(xué)院;
【基金】:江蘇省高校哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究一般項(xiàng)目《公共安全事件社會(huì)救助長(zhǎng)效機(jī)制研究》(課題編號(hào):2014SJD785)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D632.1
【正文快照】: 結(jié)算公司、保監(jiān)局、公積金中心、稅務(wù)局、商業(yè)銀行、交通港口局、房管局、經(jīng)信委和公安局等十四個(gè)部門(mén),由上海市政府牽頭,將互相孤立的部門(mén)信息資源進(jìn)行整合,形成了大數(shù)據(jù)資源,為民政系統(tǒng)的社會(huì)救助審核提供基礎(chǔ)核對(duì)資料。第二:確定法律地位與法律權(quán)限。個(gè)人或家庭的收入狀況,

本文編號(hào):1479022

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