【摘要】： 人口遷移和人類社會發(fā)展關(guān)系密切,近年來已成為學(xué)術(shù)界廣泛研究的熱點和重點問題之一。中國是一個相對落后的發(fā)展中大國,長期以來,人口遷移被戶籍制度、就業(yè)制度、社會保障制度等二元社會體制所制約。改革開放以來,特別是20世紀(jì)90年代以來,我國市場經(jīng)濟改革加大了步伐,城市化快速發(fā)展,中國的人口遷移才漸趨正常發(fā)展,并已成為中國經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展的重要動力,有力地促進了中國經(jīng)濟起飛、社會發(fā)展及現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)進程。 在經(jīng)濟和社會轉(zhuǎn)型條件下,大規(guī)模的人口遷移和流動,對經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和社會整合等多方面正在并將繼續(xù)產(chǎn)生深遠影響,因此采用定量的方法,對我國省際人口遷移進行研究顯得尤為重要。 本研究主要從兩個方面研究我國省際人口遷移。第一、以人口遷移圈為視角,研究我國省際人口遷移的空間格局及演變。第二、建立計量經(jīng)濟學(xué)模型,研究我國人口遷移圈影響因素。 本文采用了定量分析和定性分析相結(jié)合、GIS空間分析方法以及對比分析方法對上述兩個問題進行研究。文章可以分為六個章節(jié)：第一章為緒論部分,闡明本研究的背景和意義；第二章為研究綜述,對國內(nèi)外關(guān)于人口遷移的研究進行梳理；第三章采用因子分析法劃分了人口遷移圈,并通過兩個時期的對比,探索我國省際人口空間結(jié)構(gòu)的歷史演變；第四章利用人口遷移選擇指數(shù)法,研究各遷移圈內(nèi)部省際人口的遷移模式,并對兩個時期遷移圈的遷移模式進行對比分析；第五章采用計量經(jīng)濟學(xué)方法對我國省際人口遷移的影響因素進行對比分析；第六章對全文的研究進行總結(jié),并對進一步研究提出展望。
[Abstract]:Population migration is closely related to the development of human society. In recent years, it has become one of the hot and important issues in academic circles. China is a relatively backward developing country. For a long time, population migration has been restricted by the dual social system, such as household registration system, employment system, social security system and so on. Since the reform and opening up to the outside world, especially since the 1990s, China's market economy reform has increased its pace, the rapid development of urbanization, and China's population migration has gradually tended to the normal development, and has become an important driving force for China's economic and social development. It has promoted China's economic take-off, social development and modernization process. In the context of economic and social transition, massive population movements and movements are having and will continue to have far-reaching effects on many aspects of economic development and social integration, and hence quantitative approaches are used, It is very important to study the interprovincial population migration in China. This study mainly studies interprovincial population migration from two aspects. First, from the perspective of population migration circle, the spatial pattern and evolution of interprovincial population migration in China are studied. Secondly, establish econometric model to study the influencing factors of population migration circle in China. In this paper, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis are combined with GIS spatial analysis method and comparative analysis method to study the above two problems. The article can be divided into six chapters: the first chapter is the introduction part, the background and significance of this study is clarified, the second chapter is the summary of the research, the research on population migration at home and abroad is sorted out. The third chapter uses factor analysis method to divide the population migration circle, and through the comparison of the two periods, explores the historical evolution of the spatial structure of interprovincial population in China. This paper studies the migration patterns of interprovincial population in each migration circle and makes a comparative analysis of the migration patterns in the two periods. Chapter five uses econometrics method to analyze the influencing factors of interprovincial population migration in China. The sixth chapter summarizes the full-text research and puts forward the prospect of further research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：C924.21

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 張冬敏;張思鋒;;省際人口遷移對基本養(yǎng)老保險基金缺口的影響研究——以陜西省為例[J];統(tǒng)計與信息論壇;2012年01期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 于文麗;基于空間自相關(guān)的中國省際人口遷移流分布模式與動力機制研究[D];南京大學(xué);2012年

2 簡鑫;北京市人口遷移動力機制研究[D];中央民族大學(xué);2012年

，

本文編號：2211185