本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國人口與經(jīng)濟分布地域差異及格局演變，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

中國人口與經(jīng)濟分布地域差異及格局演變

Regional Differences and Pattern Changes of Chinese Population and Economy Distribution

[1] [2]

GUO Bin1, WEN Wen2 （ 1. College ofSurveying Engineering,Xian University of Science and Technology, X：ian 710054, Shaanxi, China ; 2. Urban And Rural Planning and Design Ins

[1]西安科技大學(xué)測繪科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院,中國陜西西安710054; [2]陜西省城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究院,中國陜西西安710032

文章摘要：為揭示我國人口與經(jīng)濟分布的不均衡性，應(yīng)用模型分析中國人口經(jīng)濟的地域差異與格局演變。結(jié)果表明：1954-2007年中國人口重心由東經(jīng)116．82°北緯34．72°轉(zhuǎn)移至東經(jīng)116．64°北緯34．92°，中國人口集中指數(shù)由1955年的0．542降低到0．510，人151全局空間自相關(guān)指數(shù)由0．372下降到0．261；1978-2007年中國經(jīng)濟重心南東經(jīng)119．30°北緯38．26°轉(zhuǎn)移至東經(jīng)118．94°北緯37．13°，經(jīng)濟集中指數(shù)由0．525上升到0．590，經(jīng)濟全局空間白相關(guān)指數(shù)由0．035上升到0．093；1978-2007人口重心在經(jīng)度方向上的移動與經(jīng)濟重心在經(jīng)度方向移動的關(guān)聯(lián)度最高，在緯度方向上的移動與第一產(chǎn)業(yè)重心在緯度方向移動的關(guān)聯(lián)度最高；經(jīng)濟重心在經(jīng)度方向上的移動與第一產(chǎn)業(yè)重心在經(jīng)度方向移動的關(guān)聯(lián)度最高，在緯度方向上的移動與第二三產(chǎn)業(yè)重心在緯度方向移動的關(guān)聯(lián)度最高。

Abstr：In order to illustrate the distributing disproportion of population and economy in China, This paper use model analysis disproportion and evolution of population and economy in China. The results indicated： Chinese population gravity center transferred from E 116.82° N 34.72°to E 116.64° N 34.92° between the year of 1954 and the yeai： of 2007; China population concentration index dropped from 0.542 in 1955 to 0.510, with Moran Ip decreasing from 0.372 to 0.261; what＇ s more, Chinese economic gravity center moved from E 119.30° N 38.26° to E 119.07° N36.64°, while the economic concentration index increased from 0.525 to 0.583 and Moran Io from 0.035 to 0.093; In addition, the population gravity center movement and the economic gravity center movement both moving in the longitude direction, have the highest interrelatedness, while the population gravity center and the primary industry gravity center have the highest interrelatedness in the field of latitude direction movement; the economic gravity center has the highest interrelatedness with the primary industry gravity center in the aspect of longitude direction movement, and has the highest interrelatedness with the tertiary industry gravity center in the latitude direction movement.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:China population and economy evolution regional difference ESDA GIS

課題項目：國家自然科學(xué)基金項目（41271159）;西安科技大學(xué)培育基金項目;西安科技大學(xué)博士啟動金項目

作者信息：會員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國人口與經(jīng)濟分布地域差異及格局演變，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。