1980年代以來新加坡威權(quán)主義政治的新發(fā)展
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-08 03:36
本文選題:新加坡 + 威權(quán)主義 ; 參考:《西北大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文
【摘要】: 本文以對威權(quán)主義的理論研究為切入點,并總結(jié)了東亞威權(quán)主義政治的特點,進而對新加坡威權(quán)主義確立的經(jīng)過、基本特點及所取得的成就進行概括。在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹了隨著經(jīng)濟的迅速發(fā)展,80年代以來新加坡威權(quán)政治面臨的國內(nèi)外挑戰(zhàn),重點對為了應(yīng)對新問題,新加坡人民行動黨對其威權(quán)統(tǒng)治所作新發(fā)展進行深刻具體的研究。最后,談了對新加坡威權(quán)政治的幾點認識。文章主要包括四個部分: 第一部分對威權(quán)主義理論的研究。闡述作為研究后發(fā)展型現(xiàn)代化國家政治現(xiàn)代化有效工具的威權(quán)主義的普遍性、現(xiàn)代性和過渡性,并總結(jié)了東亞威權(quán)主義政治的基本特征。 第二部分,概括性敘述獨立后至80年代,新加坡威權(quán)政治的建立和發(fā)展,并闡明新加坡早期威權(quán)政治的主要特點。 第三部分,先從介紹80年代以來新加坡國內(nèi)外的新情況入手,重點研究為了應(yīng)對新的挑戰(zhàn),新加坡人民行動黨所做的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)方式的轉(zhuǎn)變、設(shè)立民選總統(tǒng)、擴大議會內(nèi)民主、擴大民眾政治參與、推廣電子政務(wù)等發(fā)展其威權(quán)政治的措施。 最后一部分,在前文的基礎(chǔ)上談了對新加坡威權(quán)政治的合理性、存在的威脅、發(fā)展趨勢以及對我國政治發(fā)展的借鑒意義的幾點認識。
[Abstract]:Based on the theoretical study of authoritarianism, this paper summarizes the characteristics of authoritarianism in East Asia, and then generalizes the process, basic characteristics and achievements of the establishment of authoritarianism in Singapore. On this basis, this paper introduces the domestic and foreign challenges faced by Singapore's authoritarian politics since the 1980s with the rapid economic development, with emphasis on dealing with new problems. The people's Action Party of Singapore has made a profound and concrete study on the new development of its authoritarian rule. Finally, it discusses the understanding of Singapore's authoritarian politics. This paper mainly includes four parts: the first part is the study of authoritarianism theory. This paper expounds the universality, modernity and transition of authoritarianism, which is an effective tool for the political modernization of post-development modern countries, and summarizes the basic characteristics of authoritarianism in East Asia. This paper briefly describes the establishment and development of Singapore's authoritarian politics from independence to the 1980s, and clarifies the main characteristics of Singapore's early authoritarian politics. The third part begins with the introduction of the new situation at home and abroad in Singapore since the 1980s. Focusing on the transformation of the leadership style of the Singapore people's Action Party to meet the new challenges, the establishment of an elected president, the expansion of democracy in Parliament and the expansion of popular political participation, In the last part, on the basis of the above, the author discusses the rationality, the threat, the development trend and the reference significance of Singapore's authoritarian politics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:D733.9
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條
1 嚴雋琪;上海建設(shè)網(wǎng)上城市通用系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)的實踐與前景[J];中國工程科學(xué);2005年05期
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3 李國軍;新加坡人民行動黨的經(jīng)驗與鑒戒[J];探索;2001年03期
,本文編號:1994265
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