【摘要】：【目的】隨著開放存取(OA)的迅猛發(fā)展,開放存取文獻數(shù)量和質(zhì)量均穩(wěn)步上升,產(chǎn)生了顯著的影響和巨大的社會經(jīng)濟效益�？偨Y梳理國外開放存取出版最新研究進展和發(fā)展動態(tài),為國內(nèi)同行和相關主體提供參考借鑒。【方法】綜合采用文獻研究法、比較分析法、案例分析法、歸納法等研究方法,對近幾年國外開放存取出版的重要研究成果進行了全面綜述。【結果】從出版商主導的OA期刊、科研機構與大學主導的OA知識庫等方面綜述了全球OA出版的發(fā)展動態(tài),提供了詳細的數(shù)據(jù)資料;從OA出版相關法律和戰(zhàn)略政策、基金資助機構OA政策、科研機構OA政策、出版機構OA政策、OA出版的經(jīng)濟學與商業(yè)模型等綜述了相關的研究進展和發(fā)展動態(tài)。【結論】在強制性OA政策被西方國家政府、主流研究機構和科研基金等采用后,科研論文和科研數(shù)據(jù)的開放共享和再利用成為必然趨勢。建議中國政府部門及有關機構借鑒國外好的做法和經(jīng)驗,盡快制定實施支持開放存取出版發(fā)展的政策與措施。
[Abstract]:[objective] with the rapid development of open access (OA), the quantity and quality of open access literature have increased steadily, which has had a significant impact and great social and economic benefits. This paper summarizes and combs the latest research progress and development trend of open access publishing in foreign countries, and provides reference for domestic peers and related subjects. [methods] by using literature research method, comparative analysis method, case analysis method, induction method and other research methods, this paper makes a comprehensive review of the important research results of open access publishing abroad in recent years. [results] from the OA journals led by publishers, The development trend of global OA publishing is reviewed from the aspects of OA knowledge base led by scientific research institutions and universities, and detailed data are provided. This paper summarizes the relevant research progress and development trends from the relevant laws and strategic policies of OA publishing, OA policies of fund funding organizations, OA policies of scientific research institutions, OA policies of publishing institutions, economics and business models of OA publication. [conclusion] after the mandatory OA policy has been adopted by western governments, mainstream research institutions and scientific research funds, the open sharing and reuse of scientific research papers and scientific research data has become an inevitable trend. It is suggested that Chinese government departments and relevant institutions should draw lessons from the good practices and experiences of foreign countries and formulate and implement policies and measures to support the development of open access publishing as soon as possible.
【作者單位】： 農(nóng)業(yè)部規(guī)劃設計研究院;
【基金】：農(nóng)業(yè)部規(guī)劃設計研究院科研項目“開放存取期刊成本收益分析與可持續(xù)發(fā)展策略研究”(CAAE201407)
【分類號】：G239.1

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本文編號：2520738