本文選題：著作權轉讓 + 特殊作品　； 參考：《中南民族大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：著作權轉讓作為一項重要的權利行使方式，在現(xiàn)實生活中起著促進作品傳播、繁榮文化市場的重要作用，也是著作權人實現(xiàn)其經濟利益的重要途徑之一。從世界范圍來說，由于兩大法系各個國家的政治、經濟、歷史文化的差異，并非所有國家都采納著作權轉讓制度，即使采納該制度的國家也因其立法哲學基礎和國情的不同使得各國內立法規(guī)定存在差異。由于我國在較長時間內對著作權轉讓制度未作出規(guī)定，但現(xiàn)實中又廣泛存在，立法與現(xiàn)實脫節(jié)，我國2001年《著作權法》第一次修訂明確規(guī)定了著作權轉讓，至此我國正式確立了著作權轉讓制度。2010年著作權法又進行第二次修訂，，使得著作權制度更加完善，但此次修訂對著作權轉讓方面未作大的修訂，使得近些年在著作權轉讓領域出現(xiàn)的諸如“未來作品的著作權轉讓”、“未發(fā)表作品的著作權轉讓”、“一權多賣”等問題沒有很好的解決。 鑒于此，本文分四個部分進行論述，第一部分為著作權轉讓基本理論研究，主要介紹著作權轉讓與許可使用的區(qū)別、著作權轉讓的特征和法律后果。著作權轉讓一詞有廣義和狹義上的理解，廣義上來說，包括著作權轉讓、著作權繼承和著作權因執(zhí)法轉移等，涵義相當于著作權轉移，而狹義上則僅指雙方達成合意通過合同方式轉移著作財產權的行為。著作權轉讓的標的是著作財產權之各項專有權能，著作人身權除發(fā)表權外其他不可以轉讓，并且發(fā)表權一次用盡。著作權轉讓后，受讓人取得著作財產權成為不完全權利主體。 第二部分研究著作權的性質，用動態(tài)的經濟學分析方法和古典自然法學派的財產權勞動學說論證著作權轉讓的正當性。研究著作權轉讓，其邏輯起點就在對著作權性質的認識上，關于著作權性質的認識主要有“財產權說”、“人格權說”、“無體財產權說”、“二元說”和“一元說”，并且評析了五種學說，接著又從著作財產權的財富價值性、商品交換性、信息傳播性和有用性四個經濟屬性特征來闡述著作財產權轉讓的必然性和可行性。 第三部分梳理我國著作權轉讓制度的現(xiàn)狀，并從其中歸納出我國現(xiàn)階段著作權轉讓方面存在的問題，比如“特殊作品著作權轉讓”規(guī)則的缺失，著作權轉讓登記公示制度等。 第四部分在借鑒國外著作權轉讓制度經驗的基礎上，提出完善我國著作權轉讓的措施，這些措施主要包括通過立法協(xié)調受讓人財產權利與原著作權人精神權利的沖突、完善著作權集體管理組織、明確著作權集體管理組織的權能、增加特殊作品著作權的轉讓規(guī)則和構建著作權轉讓的登記公示制度四個方面。 我國的著作權轉讓制度在立法設計、制度構建和司法規(guī)制方面仍有許多不完善之處，因此，本文運用理論和實踐相結合的方法，按照提出問題——分析問題——解決問題的結構，針對我國目前有關著作權轉讓存在的問題，系統(tǒng)的探討著作權轉讓制度的理論基礎、現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題，提出相應的完善措施，以期對完善我國著作權轉讓制度，對推動我國著作權交易活動有所裨益。
[Abstract]:As an important way of exercising rights, copyright transfer plays an important role in promoting the spread of works and flourishing the cultural market in real life. It is also one of the important ways for the copyright owners to realize their economic interests. In the world, the differences in the political, economic and historical culture of all countries of the two legal systems are not all countries. All the families adopt the system of copyright transfer. Even the countries that adopt the system also have different domestic legislative provisions because of their legislative philosophical basis and different national conditions. Because our country has not stipulated the system of copyright transfer for a long time, there is a widespread existence in reality, the legislation is out of line with the reality, our country in 2001 < Copyright Law > > A revision clearly stipulates the transfer of copyright. At this point, China has formally established the copyright law of the copyright transfer system in.2010 second times, making the copyright system more perfect, but this revision has not made a big revision to the transfer of copyright, which made the future works in the field of copyright transfer, such as "future works". "Copyright transfer", "copyright transfer of unpublished works", "one power to sell more" and other issues have not been well resolved.
In view of this, this article is divided into four parts. The first part is the basic theory of copyright transfer, which mainly introduces the difference between copyright transfer and licensing, the characteristics and legal consequences of copyright transfer. The word transfer is understood in a broad and narrow sense. In a broad sense, it includes copyright transfer, copyright inheritance and work. Because of the transfer of the right to law, the meaning is equivalent to the transfer of copyright, but in the narrow sense it only means that the two parties agree to transfer the property rights of the copyright by means of a contract. The subject of the transfer of copyright is the exclusive right of the copyright, the copyright of the copyright is not transferable except for the right to publish, and the right to publish the copyright is transferred once. After obtaining the transferee, obtaining the property right of the copyright becomes the subject of incomplete rights.
The second part studies the nature of copyright, demonstrates the legitimacy of the transfer of copyright by the dynamic economic analysis method and the theory of the property rights of the classical natural law school. The logical starting point of the study of the transfer of copyright is on the understanding of the nature of copyright. The understanding of the nature of copyright mainly includes the "property right", "the right to personality". "The theory of" non body property right "," two yuan "and" one yuan ", and evaluation of the five theories, and then from the wealth value of the wealth of property, commodity exchange, information dissemination and usefulness of the four economic properties to explain the inevitability and feasibility of the transfer of copyright property rights.
The third part combs the present situation of our country's copyright transfer system, and sums up the existing problems in the transfer of copyright in our country, such as the lack of the rules of the transfer of special works copyright, the system of the registration of copyright transfer and so on.
The fourth part, on the basis of the experience of foreign copyright transfer system, puts forward measures to improve the transfer of copyright in our country. These measures mainly include the conflict between the property rights of the assignee and the spiritual rights of the original copyright owners through legislation, to improve the collective management organization of copyright, to clarify the power and power of the collective management organization of copyright, and to increase the special ability of the copyright collective management organization. The transfer rules of the copyright of different works and the establishment of registration system for the transfer of copyright are four aspects.
There are still many imperfections in our country's copyright transfer system in the aspects of legislative design, system construction and judicial regulation. Therefore, this paper uses the method of combining theory and practice to analyze the problems - the problem solving structure in accordance with the question - Analysis - the problems existing in the transfer of copyright in our country. The theoretical basis, current situation and existing problems of the system of right transfer are put forward in order to improve our country's copyright transfer system and promote China's copyright trading activities.

【學位授予單位】：中南民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D923.41

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前3條

1 何煉紅;著作人身權轉讓之合理性研究[J];法商研究(中南政法學院學報);2001年03期

2 屈茂輝;物權公示制度的價值分析[J];求索;2004年07期

3 談曉穎;張海濤;;未來作品著作權的許可和轉讓[J];中國出版;2006年05期

相關碩士學位論文 前4條

1 張s

本文編號：1822397