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內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)用水效率研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-06-15 08:58
【摘要】:水資源是工業(yè)發(fā)展的“血液”,工業(yè)發(fā)展是內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的支柱。隨著城鎮(zhèn)化和農(nóng)牧業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的深入,農(nóng)業(yè)用水和城鎮(zhèn)生活用水不斷擠壓工業(yè)用水,工業(yè)用水的緊缺的基本情況沒有改變,內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)粗放式的發(fā)展模式已經(jīng)難以為繼。同時,國家和內(nèi)蒙古相關水資源的政策相繼出臺使內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)發(fā)展的環(huán)境約束力不斷加大。未來一個時期是內(nèi)蒙古全面建成小康社會的關鍵時期,提高工業(yè)用水效率,對提高工業(yè)發(fā)展的質(zhì)量和效益,推動內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟持續(xù)健康發(fā)展具有重要的意義。本文從根據(jù)內(nèi)蒙古2008年-2015年水資源、工業(yè)發(fā)展以及工業(yè)用水的實際情況,通過建立了相對科學的工業(yè)用水效率評估指標體系,對工業(yè)用水的效率進行了測算,并根據(jù)測算結果,進行了原因的分析,并提出了較為詳細的政策建議。具體內(nèi)容主要包括以五個方面:第一,闡述了研究的背景、目的,系統(tǒng)梳理和研究了國內(nèi)外工業(yè)用水方面成果,對本文探究的創(chuàng)新點和難點進行了說明。第二,對2008年-2015年內(nèi)蒙古水資源的基本概況進行了簡要的描述和分析,對內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)發(fā)展狀況及工業(yè)用水的情況進行了較為系統(tǒng)的闡述。第三,按照重要性、系統(tǒng)化、可量化的原則,選取了測算全區(qū)和各盟市工業(yè)用水效率的指標,運用數(shù)據(jù)包絡分析法(DEA)對指標進行了測算。根據(jù)測算的結果對全區(qū)及各盟市工業(yè)用水的效率進行了分析和評價。第四,依據(jù)測算結果,對影響內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)用水效率的原因進行了較為全面和深入的闡述。第五,根據(jù)影響內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)用水效率的原因,提出了相應的政策和建議。
[Abstract]:Water resources are the blood of industrial development, and industrial development is the pillar of Inner Mongolia's economic development. With the deepening of urbanization and modernization of agriculture and animal husbandry, agricultural water use and urban domestic water use continue to squeeze industrial water use, the basic situation of industrial water shortage has not changed, Inner Mongolia industrial extensive development model has been difficult to sustain. At the same time, the state and Inner Mongolia related water resources policies have been issued one after another, so that the environmental binding force of Inner Mongolia industrial development is increasing. The future period is the key period for Inner Mongolia to build a well-off society in an all-round way. Improving the efficiency of industrial water use is of great significance to improve the quality and efficiency of industrial development and promote the sustained and healthy development of Inner Mongolia's economy. According to the actual situation of water resources, industrial development and industrial water use in Inner Mongolia from 2008 to 2015, this paper calculates the efficiency of industrial water use by establishing a relatively scientific evaluation index system of industrial water use efficiency, and analyzes the reasons according to the calculation results, and puts forward some detailed policy suggestions. The concrete content mainly includes five aspects: first, it expounds the background and purpose of the research, systematically combs and studies the achievements of industrial water use at home and abroad, and explains the innovation and difficulties explored in this paper. Secondly, the basic situation of water resources in Inner Mongolia from 2008 to 2015 is briefly described and analyzed, and the industrial development and industrial water use in Inner Mongolia are systematically expounded. Thirdly, according to the principle of importance, systematization and quantification, the index of industrial water use efficiency in the whole region and each league city is selected, and the index is calculated by data envelopment analysis (DEA). According to the calculated results, the efficiency of industrial water use in the whole region and various league cities is analyzed and evaluated. Fourth, according to the calculation results, the reasons that affect the industrial water use efficiency in Inner Mongolia are expounded comprehensively and deeply. Fifth, according to the reasons that affect the efficiency of industrial water use in Inner Mongolia, the corresponding policies and suggestions are put forward.
【學位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TV213.4;F427

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