發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-06 11:21

  本文選題：煉油設(shè)備 + 腐蝕防護(hù)��； 參考：《北京化工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：煉化企業(yè)由于原油劣質(zhì)化造成的腐蝕問題已經(jīng)成為裝置非計(jì)劃停工的重要原因,造成了巨大經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。為有效控制裝置腐蝕問題,煉化企業(yè)采取了多種腐蝕控制與監(jiān)檢測(cè)措施,在腐蝕防護(hù)工作中發(fā)揮了積極地作用。然而目前我國(guó)煉化企業(yè)往往存在對(duì)腐蝕防護(hù)數(shù)據(jù)管理不全面和不規(guī)范的問題,并且企業(yè)整體缺少一套統(tǒng)一的腐蝕管理系統(tǒng),導(dǎo)致各級(jí)防腐管理人員無(wú)法全面、直觀了解裝置的腐蝕現(xiàn)狀。因此,建立以信息化技術(shù)為核心,面向企業(yè)各級(jí)腐蝕管理人員,基于地理信息系統(tǒng)(GIS)技術(shù)便捷可視化展示,涉及煉油裝置全方面腐蝕防護(hù)的管理平臺(tái)勢(shì)在必行。本文基于對(duì)煉油廠裝置腐蝕問題與腐蝕防護(hù)管理現(xiàn)狀的分析,通過結(jié)合系統(tǒng)需求、輸入信息、輸出信息及數(shù)據(jù)分析內(nèi)容,對(duì)平臺(tái)功能模塊和數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。平臺(tái)運(yùn)用Flex和java開發(fā)語(yǔ)言,MyEclipse開發(fā)工具,基于B/S結(jié)構(gòu)模式,結(jié)合GIS技術(shù),采用面向?qū)ο蟮脑O(shè)計(jì)思想,以Microsoft SQL Server2008為后臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),開發(fā)出了本套面向煉化企業(yè)的腐蝕防護(hù)綜合管理信息平臺(tái),主要由檔案管理、腐蝕監(jiān)檢測(cè)管理、腐蝕分析控制管理、腐蝕檢查管理、統(tǒng)計(jì)分析管理、知識(shí)庫(kù)管理和GIS展示7部分構(gòu)成。將煉油裝置腐蝕防護(hù)系統(tǒng)與GIS結(jié)合,具有一定的創(chuàng)新,同時(shí)引入風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析等多種腐蝕防護(hù)管理新理念,具有較好的使用價(jià)值。經(jīng)過在某煉油廠的應(yīng)用,達(dá)到了預(yù)期全面腐蝕防護(hù)管理功能,將對(duì)煉油裝置腐蝕防護(hù)管理信息化與系統(tǒng)化起到很大促進(jìn)作用。
[Abstract]:The corrosion problem caused by poor crude oil quality has become an important reason for the unplanned shutdown of the plant in refinery and chemical enterprises, which has resulted in huge economic losses. In order to effectively control the corrosion of the equipment, many corrosion control and monitoring measures have been adopted in the refinery and chemical enterprises, which play an active role in the corrosion protection work. However, at present, the management of corrosion protection data is often not comprehensive and standard in Chinese refining and chemical enterprises, and the whole enterprise lacks a unified corrosion management system, which leads to the failure of anticorrosive management personnel at all levels. Intuitively understand the corrosion status of the device. Therefore, it is imperative to establish a management platform based on information technology for corrosion management personnel at all levels of enterprises, based on GIS technology convenient visual display, involving all aspects of corrosion protection of oil refining units. Based on the analysis of the current situation of corrosion problem and corrosion protection management of refinery unit, the platform function module and database are designed in detail by combining the system requirements, input information, output information and data analysis content. The platform uses Flex and java development language MyEclipse development tools, based on B / S structure pattern, combining GIS technology, adopting object-oriented design idea, taking Microsoft SQL Server 2008 as background database. The comprehensive management information platform of corrosion protection for refinery and chemical enterprises has been developed, which is mainly composed of file management, corrosion supervision and inspection management, corrosion analysis control management, corrosion inspection management, statistical analysis management. Knowledge base management and GIS presentation are composed of 7 parts. The combination of corrosion protection system of oil refining unit with GIS has some innovation, and introduces many new ideas of corrosion protection management, such as risk analysis, etc., which has good application value. Through the application in a refinery, the function of overall corrosion protection management has been achieved, which will greatly promote the informationization and systematization of corrosion protection management in refinery units.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京化工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TE986

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 趙敏;康強(qiáng)利;周三平;;石化公司腐蝕數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];腐蝕與防護(hù);2008年07期

2 趙敏;康強(qiáng)利;;煉油裝置腐蝕監(jiān)測(cè)體系的應(yīng)用[J];腐蝕科學(xué)與防護(hù)技術(shù);2013年01期

3 李雪靜;;全球能源變局下的石油石化業(yè)發(fā)展動(dòng)向[J];石化技術(shù)與應(yīng)用;2012年06期

4 余存燁;;試論石化企業(yè)防腐蝕管理[J];金山油化纖;2006年04期

5 曹湘洪;;后石油時(shí)代中國(guó)煉油工業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展[J];當(dāng)代石油石化;2010年07期

，

本文編號(hào)：2102619