本文選題：景觀感知性 + 生活方式　； 參考：《大連理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：面對(duì)中國(guó)城市人口老齡化趨勢(shì)的逐漸加劇和社會(huì)、國(guó)家對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體深層關(guān)注,城市活動(dòng)空間的建設(shè)重心也開始偏向那些有特殊需求的人群。具有特殊功能的室外活動(dòng)空間不僅反映了國(guó)家、社會(huì)對(duì)人們的關(guān)懷,更重要的是將景觀的體驗(yàn)性與參與性充分體現(xiàn),使景觀的綜合效益得到最大化的發(fā)揮。 近年來(lái)人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)注景觀環(huán)境的品質(zhì),以往那種只追求視覺美感的景觀已經(jīng)不能滿足現(xiàn)代人對(duì)于景觀空間的要求,景觀環(huán)境中聽覺、觸覺等所帶來(lái)的感官刺激引發(fā)了設(shè)計(jì)師對(duì)景觀感知性越來(lái)越多的重視,運(yùn)用多種感官感受共同營(yíng)造景觀環(huán)境也逐漸成為-種流行趨勢(shì)。人主宰著景觀空間的使用權(quán),只有人的參與才能使景觀富有生命力。重視景觀感知性的設(shè)計(jì)不僅能使特殊人群運(yùn)用感知器官去體驗(yàn)環(huán)境,更重要的是可以豐富一般人群對(duì)景觀的感受,極大的調(diào)動(dòng)了人與景觀的互動(dòng)性。當(dāng)前大力提倡健康、環(huán)保、低碳的生活理念,而景觀感知性的設(shè)計(jì)理念也恰恰符合這一潮流,讓人在景觀空間內(nèi)得到全面的感官刺激,進(jìn)而影響人的心理,達(dá)到改善人的行為方式的目的。 本文的第一章節(jié)就論題提出的背景、研究的目的和意義做了簡(jiǎn)明扼要的陳述,分析了當(dāng)前景觀設(shè)計(jì)中存在的問(wèn)題以及導(dǎo)致出現(xiàn)這些問(wèn)題的原因,為之后的研究提供了一個(gè)大的時(shí)代環(huán)境與背景,所有的研究都要在這個(gè)大的時(shí)代背景為前提的條件下進(jìn)行。 為了研究的需要,在第二章中,先是對(duì)“景觀”、“感知”、“景觀感知”等名詞做了詳細(xì)的解釋和整理,總結(jié)了感知之間的相互依存、此消彼長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。然后就單獨(dú)的每一種的感知的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀做了歸納和總結(jié),對(duì)每一種感知有了初步的印象。最后進(jìn)行實(shí)地的調(diào)研研究,在實(shí)踐中體會(huì)景觀感知性的重要性和必要性。由此提出本文的論點(diǎn)：人需要從景觀空間中得到全面的感官刺激,調(diào)動(dòng)身體各項(xiàng)機(jī)能,實(shí)現(xiàn)生理和心理上的健康以及有良好的生活方式以便能更好的適應(yīng)社會(huì)的發(fā)展需要。 第三章中,將每一種感知單獨(dú)做了詳細(xì)的分析,充分了解每種感知的特性以及在景觀設(shè)計(jì)中與人的關(guān)系,為以后的實(shí)際設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用提供相關(guān)的參考依據(jù)。 文章的最后一章是有關(guān)景觀感知性在實(shí)際中是如何應(yīng)用的,根據(jù)實(shí)際應(yīng)用總結(jié)出的設(shè)計(jì)方法,作為以后設(shè)計(jì)的理論依據(jù)。 在景觀城市化的背景下,將景觀設(shè)計(jì)的重心由健康人轉(zhuǎn)向特殊人群,突破視覺限制,調(diào)動(dòng)身體各項(xiàng)機(jī)能的感知,以適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代化生活的需求,促進(jìn)景觀感知性的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In the face of the aging trend of urban population in China and the society, the country pays close attention to the vulnerable groups, and the focus of urban activity space construction is also inclined to those with special needs. The outdoor activity space with special functions not only reflects the care of the country and society to people, but also fully reflects the experience and participation of the landscape so that the comprehensive benefits of the landscape can be maximized. In recent years, people have paid more and more attention to the quality of landscape environment. In the past, the kind of landscape that only pursues visual beauty can not meet the requirements of modern people for landscape space. The sensory stimulation brought by tactile has caused designers to pay more and more attention to landscape perception, and it has become a popular trend to create landscape environment by using multiple senses. Man dominates the right to use landscape space, only human participation can make the landscape full of vitality. Paying attention to the design of landscape perception can not only make the special people experience the environment with their perceptual organs, but also enrich the feelings of the general people to the landscape, and greatly mobilize the interaction between people and the landscape. At present, we strongly promote the concept of health, environmental protection and low carbon life, and the design concept of landscape perception is exactly in line with this trend, so that people can get comprehensive sensory stimulation in the landscape space, and then affect people's psychology. To achieve the goal of improving human behavior. In the first chapter of this paper, the background of the topic, the purpose and significance of the research are briefly stated, and the problems existing in the current landscape design and the causes of these problems are analyzed. It provides a big time environment and background for the later research, and all the researches should be carried out under the premise of this big time background. In the second chapter, the author explains and arranges the nouns such as "landscape", "perception" and "landscape perception" in detail, and summarizes the interdependence and the relationship between perception and perception. Then it summarizes and summarizes the domestic and foreign research status and application status of each individual perception, and has a preliminary impression of each perception. Finally, the field research, experience in practice the importance and necessity of landscape perception. Therefore, this paper points out that people need to get a comprehensive sensory stimulation from the landscape space, to mobilize the various functions of the body, to achieve physical and psychological health, and to have a good way of life in order to better meet the needs of social development. In the third chapter, we make a detailed analysis of each perception separately, fully understand the characteristics of each perception and the relationship with people in landscape design, and provide relevant reference for future practical design applications. The last chapter of this paper is about how landscape perception is applied in practice. According to the design method summed up by practical application, it is the theoretical basis of future design. Under the background of landscape urbanization, the focus of landscape design is shifted from healthy people to special people, to break through the visual limitation, to mobilize the perception of various functions of the body, to meet the needs of modern life and to promote the sustainable development of landscape perception.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU986

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張成才;陳奇伯;韓偉宏;;香化藝術(shù)在園林中的應(yīng)用[J];北方園藝;2008年12期

2 徐珊珊;陳月華;;園林植物的聽覺景觀設(shè)計(jì)初探[J];南方園藝;2011年01期

3 李璞;感覺——視覺、聽覺、觸覺、嗅覺和味覺[J];國(guó)外科技動(dòng)態(tài);1998年09期

4 薛巖;;景觀設(shè)計(jì)與健康——以感官公園設(shè)計(jì)為例[J];大眾文藝;2012年03期

5 劉金;中國(guó)的芳香植物資源[J];中國(guó)花卉園藝;2004年10期

6 鄭杰;;城市感官公園設(shè)計(jì)初探——以五河縣龍湖公園為例[J];吉林工程技術(shù)師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年05期

7 劉勁軍;楊藝紅;王琦;;城市感官公園設(shè)計(jì)初探[J];江蘇林業(yè)科技;2008年06期

8 張溪明;;環(huán)境心理學(xué)在景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用[J];山西建筑;2007年05期

9 秦佑國(guó);聲景學(xué)的范疇[J];建筑學(xué)報(bào);2005年01期

10 崔素婭;毛白滔;;色彩在園林景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的運(yùn)用研究[J];農(nóng)業(yè)科技與信息(現(xiàn)代園林);2010年06期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李國(guó)棋;聲景研究和聲景設(shè)計(jì)[D];清華大學(xué);2004年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前9條

1 李明洋;“觸摸”自然[D];山東師范大學(xué);2011年

2 洪琳燕;環(huán)境知覺體驗(yàn)及其在城市公園設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

3 王祖遠(yuǎn);日本建筑師六角鬼丈的創(chuàng)作思想及作品分析[D];鄭州大學(xué);2007年

4 孫春紅;城市公園聲景的評(píng)價(jià)與設(shè)計(jì)[D];西南大學(xué);2008年

5 王靜;聲境在園林中的應(yīng)用研究[D];西南大學(xué);2009年

6 葉茂樂(lè);五感在景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的運(yùn)用[D];天津大學(xué);2009年

7 劉華春;場(chǎng)所精神的創(chuàng)造與體驗(yàn)[D];內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué);2010年

8 沈玉仙;從感知層面強(qiáng)化景觀地形與人的互動(dòng)性研究[D];華南理工大學(xué);2010年

9 孫]];城市公園聲景評(píng)價(jià)與營(yíng)造[D];山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2012年

，

本文編號(hào)：1828758