本文選題：古民居　切入點(diǎn)：特色　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：西村坊古民居位于湘西南地區(qū)，具有獨(dú)特的地理、歷史和文化環(huán)境，其村落選址合理、民居布局靈活、裝飾和營造技藝高超，具有重要的研究價(jià)值。本文經(jīng)過實(shí)地調(diào)研考察，運(yùn)用豐富的圖片資料，并翻閱了許多相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)資料，對(duì)西村坊古民居的選址、布局、平面、空間、裝飾、技術(shù)以及民居的保護(hù)等方面進(jìn)行分析研究。 本文分為六個(gè)章節(jié)： 第一章緒論：提出了本文的研究的課題來源，研究的背景和意義，國內(nèi)外目前民居研究現(xiàn)狀、文獻(xiàn)綜述、研究思路和方法及論文的組織框架。 第二章西村坊民居的村落形態(tài)研究：介紹了西村坊古民居的自然文化背景及歷史沿革等一些概況，然后分析研究了西村坊古民居的選址及總體布局及其特色，以及西村坊古村落的組成要素。 第三章西村坊民居的建筑形態(tài)研究：首先分析了西村坊的建筑語言：井、屋、廂、廊、亭、閣；然后研究了西村坊的建筑形式：平面形式、立面特色、立體空間的分析。 第四章西村坊民居裝飾藝術(shù)和營造技術(shù)的特色：首先對(duì)西村坊古民居的梁架裝飾、門窗隔扇裝飾、還有門樓門罩裝飾及門廊裝飾特色都進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析，，并總結(jié)歸納了裝飾技藝、主要的工藝類型及裝飾的特點(diǎn)；然后分析了西村坊古民居的大木構(gòu)造、瓦石作構(gòu)造、安全防護(hù)及通風(fēng)采光系統(tǒng)。 第五章將西村坊古民居和廣西桂北湘贛式民居、省內(nèi)相鄰地區(qū)的幾個(gè)古村落以進(jìn)行比較研究。 第六章西村坊民居的保護(hù)及傳承發(fā)展：首先分析西村坊保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題；然后歸納出保護(hù)的內(nèi)容和原則；最后提出對(duì)西村坊古民居的傳承與發(fā)展的新思路。
[Abstract]:The village square ancient residence is located in the southwest of Hunan, has a unique geographical, historical and cultural environment, the village residential site is reasonable, flexible layout, decoration and construction skills, has the important research value. In this paper, through the investigation, the use of rich pictures, and read a lot of literatures, the location of. The village square ancient residential layout, plane, space, decoration, analysis and Research on the technology and protection of the traditional folk residences.
This article is divided into six chapters:
The first chapter is the introduction: it puts forward the source of this research, the background and significance of the research, the current research status of residential research at home and abroad, the literature review, research ideas and methods, and the organization framework of the paper.
The second chapter is the research on the form of the village in the West Village. It introduces the natural cultural background and historical evolution of the West Village, and then analyzes the location and overall layout of the village, and the elements of the ancient village.
The third chapter is the research on the architectural form of the residential buildings in the West Village: first, it analyzes the architectural language of the West Village Square: the well, the house, the box, the gallery, the pavilion, and then studies the architectural form of the West Village Square: the plane form, the elevation characteristic and the three-dimensional space analysis.
The fourth chapter XI Fang residential decorative arts and construction technique features: firstly, Xi Cun Fang ancient houses frame decoration, doors and windows and door Geshan decoration, the decoration and decorative features of the porch cover are analyzed in detail, and summarized the characteristics of decorative art, craft and decoration of the main types; and then analyzes the major the wooden structure of ancient houses village square, masonry structure, safety protection and ventilation and lighting system.
The fifth chapter XI Cun Fang and Guangxi ancient dwellings in North Guangxi Hunan style houses, several village adjacent regions of the province fell to a comparative study.
The sixth chapter is the protection and inheritance and development of Xi Cun Fang Residence: first, it analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the protection of Xi Cun Fang, then summarizes the contents and principles of protection, and finally puts forward a new way of thinking about the inheritance and development of the West Village.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU241.5;TU-092

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本文編號(hào)：1612571