【摘要】：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的興起，嵌入式技術也得到了更廣泛的應用，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在嵌入式方面的應用已經(jīng)成為一種趨勢。隨著人民生活水平的提升，遠程監(jiān)控領域的本地化、單一模式監(jiān)控已經(jīng)不能滿足市場的需求，它逐漸向網(wǎng)絡監(jiān)控領域延伸。本課題順應網(wǎng)絡發(fā)展潮流，改變傳統(tǒng)的遠程監(jiān)控模式，以嵌入式技術為基礎，研究了一種基于GSM/GPRS和嵌入式Internet技術的遠程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，力求通過結合遠程有線無線接口和多個本地接口，實現(xiàn)一個一體化、智能化、通用化、低成本的遠程監(jiān)控平臺。 本課題以常用網(wǎng)絡通信技術和嵌入式接口為研究對象，設計了相關的硬件、固件和軟件。具體進行了以下研究： (1)嵌入式接口硬件設計。將多個接口整合于一塊硬件電路板上，這些硬件接口主要包括無線通信接口、有線通信接口、串行總線接口、并行接口、自定義總線接口。 (2)嵌入式接口固件程序開發(fā)。針對各種硬件接口設計相應的驅(qū)動程序并移植嵌入式實時操作系統(tǒng)μC/OS-Ⅱ。這些固件程序包括GPRS模塊驅(qū)動程序、精簡TCP/IP協(xié)議棧、串行接口驅(qū)動等。 (3)微機監(jiān)控軟件設計。采用跨平臺的QT庫設計微機監(jiān)控軟件，以便于通過有線或無線通信方式對連接在嵌入式接口板上的電器進行定時控制，對其子模塊進行數(shù)據(jù)的采集。 (4)智能手機監(jiān)控軟件設計。設計基于Android系統(tǒng)手機的應用軟件，，實現(xiàn)隨時隨地監(jiān)控遠程設備，其功能與微機軟件一致。
[Abstract]:With the development of Internet of things and the rise of Internet of things, embedded technology has been more widely used. The application of Internet of things in embedded has become a trend. With the improvement of people's standard of living and localization of remote monitoring field, single mode monitoring can not meet the needs of the market, and it gradually extends to the field of network monitoring. Following the trend of network development and changing the traditional remote monitoring mode, this paper studies a remote monitoring system based on GSM/GPRS and embedded Internet technology based on embedded technology. Through the combination of remote wired wireless interface and multiple local interfaces, an integrated, intelligent, universal and low-cost remote monitoring platform is realized. Based on the common network communication technology and embedded interface, the hardware, firmware and software are designed. The research is as follows: (1) embedded interface hardware design. The hardware interface includes wireless communication interface, wired communication interface, serial bus interface, parallel interface. Custom bus interface. (2) embedded interface firmware program development. The driver is designed for various hardware interfaces and embedded real time operating system 渭 C / OS- 鈪

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