基于ARM的智能公交車載終端系統(tǒng)設(shè)計開發(fā)
本文選題:公共交通 + 智能公交車載終端系統(tǒng) ; 參考:《西安電子科技大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:在城市的交通系統(tǒng)中,公共交通系統(tǒng)毫無疑問是其中的重要組成部分,,欲緩解城市交通擁擠的現(xiàn)象,就必須大力發(fā)展智能公交系統(tǒng)。近年來,隨著建設(shè)部關(guān)于公交優(yōu)先政策在各地的落實,公交企業(yè)也將出現(xiàn)大范圍安裝跟蹤定位產(chǎn)品的現(xiàn)象。然而再好的GPS車載終端產(chǎn)品也不可能實現(xiàn)全部的功能,實際需要會依據(jù)應(yīng)用場合的不同而不同,分門別類地做成系列產(chǎn)品方能符合市場的客觀需求。 本文在研讀大量文獻(xiàn)、參考設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)上,對ARM處理器和嵌入式實時操作系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了深入研究,結(jié)合先進(jìn)的GPS、GPRS技術(shù),提出了基于ARM的智能公交車載終端系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計開發(fā)方法。首先,詳細(xì)分析了該項目的性能指標(biāo),制定系統(tǒng)的總體設(shè)計方案;然后對整個系統(tǒng)從設(shè)計到實現(xiàn)的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行了介紹,詳細(xì)闡述了各功能模塊的工作原理,并進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)硬件電路設(shè)計以及軟件設(shè)計,給出了系統(tǒng)軟件設(shè)計的思想和流程;最后搭建了系統(tǒng)調(diào)試平臺并進(jìn)行調(diào)試,對調(diào)試過程中需要注意的問題進(jìn)行了說明,給出了主要功能模塊的詳細(xì)調(diào)試過程以及調(diào)試過程中的部分調(diào)試結(jié)果,對整個系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計進(jìn)行了總結(jié),并不斷完善和測試系統(tǒng),以達(dá)到實際應(yīng)用的要求。
[Abstract]:In the urban transportation system, the public transportation system is undoubtedly an important part of it. In order to alleviate the phenomenon of urban traffic congestion, it is necessary to develop the intelligent public transport system. In recent years, with the implementation of the priority policy of the Ministry of Construction in various places, public transport enterprises will also have the phenomenon of large-scale installation, tracking and positioning products. However, no matter how good the GPS vehicle terminal product is, it is impossible to achieve all the functions. The actual need will be different according to the application situation, and can be made into a series of products according to the objective demand of the market. On the basis of reading a lot of literatures and referring to the design, this paper deeply studies the ARM processor and embedded real-time operating system, and puts forward the design and development method of intelligent bus terminal system based on ARM combined with the advanced GPS / GPRS technology. First of all, the performance index of the project is analyzed in detail, and the overall design scheme of the system is worked out. Then, the details of the whole system from design to implementation are introduced, and the working principle of each functional module is described in detail. At last, the system debugging platform is built and debugged, and the problems needing attention in the debugging process are explained. The detailed debugging process of the main function modules and some debugging results in the debugging process are given. The design of the whole system is summarized, and the system is continuously perfected and tested in order to meet the requirements of practical application.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:TN929.5;TP368.12
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