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基于孤島生態(tài)環(huán)境的供水方案設(shè)計及優(yōu)化

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-03 15:29

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于孤島生態(tài)環(huán)境的供水方案設(shè)計及優(yōu)化 出處:《水處理技術(shù)》2016年12期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 新能源發(fā)電 優(yōu)化方案 Homer軟件 海水淡化


【摘要】:為解決海島的缺水問題,設(shè)計了一種利用新能源發(fā)電來驅(qū)動海水淡化的方案,并建立了新能源發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的數(shù)學模型和優(yōu)化模型。優(yōu)化模型以最小發(fā)電成本為優(yōu)化目標,失負荷率和蓄電池的荷電狀態(tài)為約束條件,光伏電池的功率、風力發(fā)電機的數(shù)量、蓄電池的容量等為優(yōu)化變量,對方案的經(jīng)濟指標和技術(shù)指標進行優(yōu)化。選取實例進一步設(shè)計說明,實例中利用Homer軟件分別模擬優(yōu)化獨立風能發(fā)電系統(tǒng)、獨立光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)和風光混合發(fā)電系統(tǒng),求解優(yōu)化方案。通過對優(yōu)化方案分析,計算出海水淡化裝置每月的日均產(chǎn)水量。新能源與反滲透海水淡化裝置耦合,具有經(jīng)濟性、環(huán)保性和獨立性。
[Abstract]:To solve water shortage of the island, was designed using a new energy to drive the desalination project, and establishes a mathematical model and optimization model of new energy power generation system. The optimization model with the minimum generation cost as the optimization objective, load loss rate and battery state of charge as constraint conditions, power of photovoltaic cells the number of wind turbines, and battery capacity as optimization variables, the scheme and the technical and economical indexes were optimized. Select further examples of design specifications, examples using Homer software simulation to optimize the independent wind power generation system, photovoltaic system and photovoltaic hybrid power system, solving the optimization scheme. Through the analysis of the optimization scheme calculate the monthly average daily desalination water production. New energy and reverse osmosis desalination device coupled with economy, environmental protection and independence.

【作者單位】: 上海海洋大學;
【分類號】:P747
【正文快照】: 海島屬于丘陵區(qū),無過境客水,淡水資源全靠降水補給,補給量很小;同時海島地形陡峭,面積狹小,集水面積有限,進一步加劇了水資源的緊缺。選取淡水資源匱乏的某小島為研究對象,利用當?shù)刎S富的風能和太陽能資源發(fā)電,來驅(qū)動反滲透海水淡化裝置,使產(chǎn)出的淡水,能夠滿足海島當?shù)鼐用竦?!--http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCLJ201612034.htm-->,

本文編號:1374491

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