本文選題：現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū) + 用地功能分區(qū)�。� 參考：《華中農業(yè)大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)用地功能分區(qū)研究是對以現(xiàn)代農業(yè)發(fā)展為根本、現(xiàn)代經營管理方式為制度的這種可持續(xù)發(fā)展園區(qū)進行生產、生活、生態(tài)等功能區(qū)域進行科學、合理布局安排,并在空間分布中建立相互聯(lián)系、相互協(xié)調,以追求達到經濟效益、社會效益和生態(tài)效益的最大化。這不僅保證了現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,也是解決城鄉(xiāng)一體化乃至“三農”問題的重要途徑。結合GIS技術的用地功能分區(qū)研究,由傳統(tǒng)的定性分析向定量分析轉化,能更加全面的分析影響用地功能分區(qū)的因素及其作用。 本文以常德市西湖國家現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)(以下簡稱為西湖區(qū))為研究區(qū),以區(qū)位理論、系統(tǒng)理論、區(qū)域分工理論及可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論為指導,在充分調查研究區(qū)的基礎上篩選出因素,運用層次分析法構建出指標體系及權重,在GIS技術的支持下,對因素資料進行處理和評價單元賦值,通過空間分析進行功能區(qū)的劃分與確定。研究主要內容及成果有： (1)通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)有西湖區(qū)的主要有農業(yè)區(qū)、中心城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)和生態(tài)區(qū)三個區(qū)域,影響三個現(xiàn)有區(qū)域布局的相關因素中主要分為自然因素、社會經濟因素和生態(tài)因素。 (2)根據(jù)這些因素并結合經濟增長潛力、政策等相關因素,采用層次分析法,得出功能劃分的指標體系及權重。 (3)GIS空間分析下,按照權重分值疊加指標相關屬性值,得出的疊置分析圖,根據(jù)作用分值高低的安排區(qū)域的實際功能,將西湖區(qū)主要劃分為現(xiàn)代農業(yè)生產區(qū)、傳統(tǒng)農業(yè)發(fā)展區(qū)、城鄉(xiāng)一體建設區(qū)和生態(tài)環(huán)境協(xié)調區(qū)。 本文通過全面的分析得出影響用地功能分區(qū)的多方面因素,在有效的利用GIS技術基礎上,對功能區(qū)進行了科學的空間布局。研究成果應用到西湖國家現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)的總體規(guī)劃中,取得了較好的實踐效果。同時也給將來現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)的規(guī)劃建設提供了研究依據(jù),確保土地利用效益和現(xiàn)代農業(yè)示范區(qū)園區(qū)總體規(guī)劃的科學合理性,促進我國土地利用戰(zhàn)略和目標的有效實現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The study on functional zoning of land use in modern agricultural demonstration area is to make scientific and reasonable arrangement of the sustainable development park, which is based on the development of modern agriculture and the system of modern management and management, such as production, life, ecology and so on. In order to achieve the maximization of economic, social and ecological benefits, the relationship and coordination are established in the spatial distribution. This not only ensures the sustainable development of modern agricultural demonstration areas, but also is an important way to solve the problems of urban and rural integration and even the "three rural areas". Combined with the research of land use function zoning based on GIS technology, the transformation from the traditional qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis can analyze more comprehensively the factors that affect the land use function zoning and its function. This paper takes the West Lake National Modern Agricultural demonstration area of Changde City (hereinafter referred to as the West Lake region) as the research area, and takes the location theory, the system theory, the regional division of labor theory and the theory of sustainable development as the guidance. On the basis of full investigation and research area, the factors are screened out, and the index system and weight are constructed by using AHP. With the support of GIS technology, the data of factors are processed and evaluated. The division and determination of functional areas are carried out through spatial analysis. The main contents and results of the study are as follows: 1) it is found that there are three main areas in the West Lake region: agricultural region, central town area and ecological region. The related factors affecting the layout of the three existing regions are mainly natural factors, social economic factors and ecological factors. 2) according to these factors and combining with economic growth potential, policy and other related factors, the index system and weight of function division are obtained by AHP. Based on the spatial analysis of GIs, according to the relative attribute values of the weighted score superposition index, the overlay analysis map is obtained. According to the actual function of the arrangement area of the action score, the West Lake region is mainly divided into the modern agricultural production area and the traditional agricultural development area. Urban and rural construction areas and ecological environment coordination area. Based on the comprehensive analysis of various factors affecting the functional zoning of land use, this paper makes a scientific spatial layout of the functional areas on the basis of the effective use of GIS technology. The research results have been applied to the master plan of the West Lake National Modern Agricultural demonstration area, and good practical results have been obtained. At the same time, it also provides the research basis for the planning and construction of the modern agricultural demonstration area in the future, ensures the benefit of land use and the scientific rationality of the overall planning of the modern agricultural demonstration zone, and promotes the effective realization of the land use strategy and goal of our country.
【學位授予單位】：華中農業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：P208;TU982.29

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