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集成大規(guī)模需求響應(yīng)資源的智能電網(wǎng)數(shù)字實(shí)時(shí)協(xié)同仿真方法

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-20 01:38

  本文選題:協(xié)同仿真 切入點(diǎn):需求響應(yīng) 出處:《電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化》2017年09期  論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文


【摘要】:激活負(fù)荷側(cè)資源的需求響應(yīng)(DR)潛力是目前智能電網(wǎng)的重要研究課題,但DR資源所具有的海量、多樣和互動(dòng)特點(diǎn)給實(shí)時(shí)仿真帶來(lái)了巨大挑戰(zhàn)。文中提出了一種集成大規(guī)模快速DR資源的智能電網(wǎng)數(shù)字實(shí)時(shí)協(xié)同仿真方法。首先,選擇解耦點(diǎn)將包含DR資源的電網(wǎng)進(jìn)行分區(qū)解耦,依據(jù)動(dòng)態(tài)響應(yīng)的不同進(jìn)行多速率仿真。其次,設(shè)計(jì)了包含雙向控制的接口算法以構(gòu)成協(xié)同仿真。然后,分別分析了數(shù)字實(shí)時(shí)協(xié)同仿真在微網(wǎng)和高壓電網(wǎng)中的典型應(yīng)用,并采用RTDS和GridLAB-D給出了仿真系統(tǒng)的具體構(gòu)成。最后,以大規(guī)?照{(diào)負(fù)荷為例驗(yàn)證了所提協(xié)同仿真方法的有效性,該方法可以利用通用計(jì)算機(jī)擴(kuò)展現(xiàn)有數(shù)字實(shí)時(shí)仿真系統(tǒng)對(duì)大規(guī)?焖貲R資源的仿真能力,具有良好的可擴(kuò)展性與經(jīng)濟(jì)性。
[Abstract]:It is an important research topic of smart grid to activate the demand response potential of load side resources, but Dr resources have a great deal of capacity. Diversity and interaction bring great challenges to real-time simulation. In this paper, a digital real-time collaborative simulation method for smart grid integrated with large-scale and fast Dr resources is proposed. Firstly, the decoupling points are selected to decouple the power grid containing Dr resources. According to the different dynamic response, multi-rate simulation is carried out. Secondly, the interface algorithm including bi-directional control is designed to form collaborative simulation. Then, the typical applications of digital real-time collaborative simulation in micro-grid and high-voltage power network are analyzed respectively. RTDS and GridLAB-D are used to give the concrete structure of the simulation system. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed collaborative simulation method is verified by taking large-scale air conditioning load as an example. This method can extend the simulation ability of the existing digital real-time simulation system to large scale and fast Dr resources by using general computer, and has good expansibility and economy.
【作者單位】: 電力傳輸與功率變換控制教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(上海交通大學(xué));上海交通大學(xué)電子信息與電氣工程學(xué)院;國(guó)網(wǎng)上海市電力公司電力科學(xué)研究院;上海市南變配電站服務(wù)有限公司;
【基金】:國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2016YFB0101900) 國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2013BAA01B00)~~
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TM76

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