本文選題：內(nèi)蒙古 + 科技創(chuàng)新��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：受?chē)?guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)變化的影響，從2012年開(kāi)始內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟(jì)增速開(kāi)始下滑，經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力持續(xù)加大。2012增速在全國(guó)的排位由上一年的第5位下降到了第13位。2013年全年增速進(jìn)一步下降到9%，新世紀(jì)以來(lái)第一次跌破兩位數(shù)。2014年全年增速進(jìn)一步下降到7.8%。分產(chǎn)業(yè)看，第二產(chǎn)業(yè)特別是工業(yè)增速放緩是導(dǎo)致GDP增速下滑的主要因素，推進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)已經(jīng)刻不容緩。當(dāng)前中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入到“新常態(tài)”，面對(duì)“新常態(tài)”，內(nèi)蒙古要跟得上時(shí)代步伐，抓住機(jī)遇，把對(duì)新趨勢(shì)、新時(shí)代和新機(jī)遇的把握同本地區(qū)的實(shí)際緊密結(jié)合起來(lái)，從理論和實(shí)踐的結(jié)合上謀劃新的發(fā)展。 “新常態(tài)”的一個(gè)明顯特征是服務(wù)業(yè)取代工業(yè)成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)主要?jiǎng)恿�，主要涉及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的問(wèn)題；另一個(gè)明顯特征是科技創(chuàng)新取代人力及資源的投入成為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的新動(dòng)力，主要涉及科技創(chuàng)新的問(wèn)題。 本文立足于國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的新形勢(shì)以及內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的實(shí)際情況，對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整進(jìn)行研究，本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容對(duì)于內(nèi)蒙古實(shí)現(xiàn)以科技創(chuàng)新為驅(qū)動(dòng)力，加快產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整，破解發(fā)展難題具有理論及實(shí)踐指導(dǎo)意義。 全文由六個(gè)部分組成。第一，介紹了本文的研究背景，，研究意義，研究?jī)?nèi)容和研究方法，梳理參考相關(guān)理論的研究文獻(xiàn)，對(duì)有關(guān)于科技創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行了回顧，并介紹了科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論。第二，從理論方面闡述科技創(chuàng)新對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的內(nèi)在機(jī)理，共分為七個(gè)方面的具體途徑。第三，對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行綜合分析，具體分析了總體現(xiàn)狀，三次產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)，就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)以及投資結(jié)構(gòu)。第四，對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古的科技創(chuàng)新現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行綜合分析，具體分析了經(jīng)費(fèi)、人員以及產(chǎn)出現(xiàn)狀。第五，運(yùn)用索洛余值法模型研究科技創(chuàng)新對(duì)內(nèi)蒙古三次產(chǎn)業(yè)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)，得出結(jié)論：總體來(lái)看，內(nèi)蒙古三次產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展還都屬于粗放型的產(chǎn)業(yè)增長(zhǎng)。第六，從科技創(chuàng)新的角度提出內(nèi)蒙古產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的對(duì)策建議。內(nèi)蒙古應(yīng)該通過(guò)構(gòu)建區(qū)域創(chuàng)新體系，加快農(nóng)牧業(yè)發(fā)展，實(shí)現(xiàn)新型工業(yè)化，發(fā)展特色旅游業(yè)，促進(jìn)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等措施來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)內(nèi)蒙古產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化和升級(jí)。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of changes in the domestic and foreign situation, the economic growth rate of Inner Mongolia has been declining since 2012. Economic downward pressure continues to increase. 2012 growth fell to 13th in the country from fifth in the previous year. Overall growth fell further to 9 in 2013, falling below double digits for the first time in the new century. Overall growth fell further to 7.8 in 2014. By industry, the slowdown of the secondary industry, especially the industrial growth rate, is the main factor leading to the decline of the GDP growth rate, so it is urgent to promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. At present, China's economy has entered the "new normal". In the face of the "new normal", Inner Mongolia should keep pace with the times, seize the opportunities, and closely integrate the grasp of new trends, new times and new opportunities with the reality of the region. New development should be planned from the combination of theory and practice. One of the obvious features of the "new normal" is that the service industry replaces industry as the main driving force of economic growth, which mainly involves the adjustment of industrial structure. Another obvious feature is that scientific and technological innovation replaces the input of manpower and resources as the new power of economic development, which mainly involves the problem of scientific and technological innovation. Based on the new situation of domestic economic development and the actual situation of economic development in Inner Mongolia, this paper studies the industrial structure adjustment driven by scientific and technological innovation in Inner Mongolia. Speeding up the adjustment of industrial structure and solving the problem of development has theoretical and practical significance. The full text consists of six parts. First, this paper introduces the research background, significance, research content and research methods, combing the relevant theoretical research literature, and reviewing the relevant theories of science and technology innovation and industrial structure at home and abroad. And introduced the science and technology innovation drives the industrial structure adjustment the domestic and foreign correlation theory. Secondly, it expounds the internal mechanism of science and technology innovation on industrial structure adjustment from the theory aspect, and it is divided into seven specific ways. Thirdly, the present situation of industrial structure in Inner Mongolia is comprehensively analyzed, including the overall situation, the internal structure of three industries, the structure of employment and the structure of investment. Fourthly, the present situation of science and technology innovation in Inner Mongolia is analyzed synthetically, and the current situation of funds, personnel and output is analyzed concretely. Fifthly, using the Solow residual value method to study the contribution of scientific and technological innovation to the growth of three industries in Inner Mongolia, it is concluded that the development of the three industries in Inner Mongolia belongs to extensive industrial growth in general. Sixth, from the point of view of scientific and technological innovation, the countermeasures and suggestions of industrial structure adjustment in Inner Mongolia are put forward. Inner Mongolia should construct regional innovation system, accelerate the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, realize new industrialization, develop characteristic tourism, and promote the development of cultural industry to realize the optimization and upgrading of Inner Mongolia's industrial structure driven by scientific and technological innovation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F127

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