本文關(guān)鍵詞： 區(qū)域創(chuàng)新 創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng) 創(chuàng)新績效 績效評價 灰色綜合評價法　出處：《廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：在知識經(jīng)濟(jì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加速推進(jìn)的當(dāng)代社會,科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展突飛猛進(jìn),世界各國和地區(qū)為了實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和在日益激烈的國際競爭環(huán)境中取得主動地位,紛紛把加強(qiáng)創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè)和提高創(chuàng)新能力作為重要的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。在推動社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整中,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)扮演著重要的角色。提高區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力,完善區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè),不僅是加快區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的根本保證,也是提升國家創(chuàng)新活力的重要戰(zhàn)略舉措。 深圳作為中國最年輕的城市之一,自設(shè)立經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)以來,通過區(qū)域創(chuàng)新為社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展提供了強(qiáng)有力的支持,為國內(nèi)其他省市區(qū)域的發(fā)展提供了可以借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。深圳的發(fā)展比國內(nèi)任何城市都需要依靠創(chuàng)新,完善和發(fā)展區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)是深圳新一輪跨越式發(fā)展的必然選擇。在這種環(huán)境背景下研究深圳的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè)及創(chuàng)新績效評價,具有重要的理論和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 研究著眼于深圳區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè),從區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)入手,綜合運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)法、統(tǒng)計(jì)資料法等多種手段,對深圳區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè)的特點(diǎn)和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究,借助灰色綜合評價法,對深圳區(qū)域創(chuàng)新績效進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)評價和分析,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)深圳區(qū)域創(chuàng)新相比國內(nèi)其他城市具有一定優(yōu)勢,但區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)建設(shè)仍然存在投入少、資源獲取和利用率低、依賴企業(yè)、環(huán)境不具優(yōu)勢、成果轉(zhuǎn)化能力不足等問題。針對上述問題,本文在理清當(dāng)前深圳社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展面臨態(tài)勢的前提下,以優(yōu)化深圳區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)的指導(dǎo)思想為鑒,分別從人才和教育、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、環(huán)境優(yōu)化、政府調(diào)控、產(chǎn)業(yè)升級等方面相應(yīng)提出相關(guān)建議。
[Abstract]:In the contemporary society of knowledge economy and economic globalization, science and technology are developing by leaps and bounds. In order to realize the economic growth and obtain the initiative position in the increasingly fierce international competition environment, the countries and regions of the world have made great progress. To strengthen the construction of innovation system and improve innovation ability as an important development strategy, in the promotion of social and economic development and economic restructuring, regional economy plays an important role in improving regional innovation ability. Perfecting the construction of regional innovation system is not only the fundamental guarantee to accelerate the development of regional economy, but also an important strategic measure to promote the national innovation vitality. As one of the youngest cities in China, Shenzhen has provided strong support for social and economic development through regional innovation since the establishment of the special economic zone. For the development of other provinces and cities in the country to provide a reference experience. Shenzhen's development needs to rely on innovation than any city in the country. To perfect and develop the regional innovation system is the inevitable choice of Shenzhen's new round of leapfrog development. In this environment, the construction of Shenzhen's regional innovation system and the evaluation of innovation performance are studied. It has important theoretical and practical significance. The research focuses on the construction of Shenzhen regional innovation system, starting with the theoretical basis of regional innovation system, comprehensive use of literature method, statistical data method and other means. This paper makes an empirical study on the characteristics and development status of Shenzhen regional innovation system, and makes a systematic evaluation and analysis of the Shenzhen regional innovation performance with the help of the grey comprehensive evaluation method. The results show that Shenzhen regional innovation has some advantages compared with other cities in China, but the construction of regional innovation system still has less investment, low resource acquisition and utilization, relying on enterprises, and the environment has no advantage. In view of the above problems, this paper, on the premise of clarifying the current situation of Shenzhen's social and economic development, learns from the guiding ideology of optimizing Shenzhen's regional innovation system. Relevant suggestions are put forward from the aspects of talent and education, infrastructure construction, environmental optimization, government regulation, industrial upgrading and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124.3

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