基于兩周患病率的南京市未成年人醫(yī)療需求研究
[Abstract]:The medical security of minors is an important part of the medical security system of our country. With the continuous development of the society, the family also presents the characteristic of core day by day. The medical security of the minors has become the right to influence the survival and development of the minors. The institutional problems of family life and even our social stability. But at present our country minor medical security system urgently needs to establish and consummates. For the minors who hope for the future of our country, this situation is obviously unfavorable to the future development of our country. This article takes Nanjing as the research object, uses a large amount of detailed data, carries on the analysis research to the Nanjing minor medical treatment demand and analyzes the factor which affects the Nanjing minor medical security demand. Furthermore, the design of the medical security system for minors in Nanjing is proposed to be more efficient: that is, it should be directed at the age of minors and the family income of minors. Parents of minors and other factors such as the design of multi-level medical care system for minors. Because the medical security system of minors has a strong color of public goods, this article introduces the political and economic background of our country at the beginning of the article. With the government paying close attention to the people's livelihood and the health care reform, the economic development situation in China, especially when the income gap is large, the income gap between urban and rural households is large, The requirement of popularizing and perfecting medical security for minors in our country is urgent. The existing research is summarized and the context of the article is introduced. The second chapter, the review of the theory, uses the supply demand curve, Pareto optimal and public goods theory to analyze and study the medical security of minors. The third chapter analyzes the status quo of medical security for minors in Nanjing: (1) analyzes the current situation of medical resources allocation in Nanjing, and finds that there is an uneven distribution of resources in Nanjing, which is too concentrated in urban areas. And the medical resources can not meet the medical needs of minors in Nanjing. (2) introduce the status quo and shortcomings of the medical security of the urban and rural families in Nanjing. The fourth chapter makes a theoretical analysis of the medical needs of minors in Nanjing and its influencing factors, taking the relevant data of Nanjing Statistical Yearbook and Nanjing Health Statistics Yearbook as the starting point. This paper analyzes the needs and influencing factors of medical treatment for minors in urban and rural families in Nanjing. The fifth chapter, with Nanjing Statistical Yearbook, Nanjing Health Statistics Yearbook and field survey data, the medical needs of minors in Nanjing are analyzed empirically. Using 蠂 ^ 2 test and Logistic regression model to analyze the influencing factors of the medical needs of minors in Nanjing. The order of the influencing factors of the medical security demand of the minors in Nanjing is as follows: the location of the home address of the annual income of the parents with the highest education level. The last part of the article is a summary of this paper, and some policy recommendations are put forward. The main conclusions are as follows: first, at present, the medical resources in Nanjing are limited and the distribution is not balanced. The medical security system in urban and rural areas is not designed for minors, but only from the perspective of the whole people. To a certain extent, it meets the medical needs of minors. Second, the medical needs of minors in Nanjing are still rigid and affected by their own health status, economy and family society. Third, When establishing and perfecting the medical security system for minors, we should consider a variety of factors and establish a multi-level security system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:R197.1
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