本文關(guān)鍵詞： 日本因素 兩岸關(guān)系 日本右翼勢力 “臺獨”勢力　出處：《華中師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：臺灣問題作為60多年前國共內(nèi)戰(zhàn)“爛尾”的標志,具有雙重性：它既是歷史遺留的產(chǎn)物,也是中國所必須面對的現(xiàn)狀；雖根源于主權(quán)國家的內(nèi)政,卻越來越多地牽涉了錯綜復(fù)雜的國際因素。出于地緣政治與地緣經(jīng)濟等因素的考量,可以預(yù)見未來臺海博弈中美國的干預(yù)程度會有所下降,而日本的權(quán)重將大為提升。雖然現(xiàn)在阻礙兩岸統(tǒng)一的外部壓力主要源自美國,但今后日本因素將日益凸顯,最終成為兩岸統(tǒng)一的直接阻礙。因此,研究戰(zhàn)后兩岸關(guān)系中的日本因素,有著重要的理論意義及現(xiàn)實意義。隨著臺灣在中日臺兩岸三角關(guān)系中戰(zhàn)略價值的提升,日本逐漸將臺灣海峽的歸屬問題與己身安危相掛鉤,涌現(xiàn)出一批具有強烈“臺灣情結(jié)”的國會議員,形成了日本政界的“臺灣幫”。出于“人文紐帶”的維系、日本視臺灣海峽為日本“生命線”而不愿其統(tǒng)一后被中國控制對日本構(gòu)成威脅的立場以及日美利用臺灣遏制中國崛起的戰(zhàn)略圖謀等因素的綜合作用,日本右翼分子妄圖將臺灣重新納入本國控制的企劃從未間斷。在其推動下,從二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束至今,日本政府長期或明或暗地執(zhí)行了“兩個中國”、“一中一臺”的對華策略：戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后到中日復(fù)交前的一段時期,日本政府通過推行“兩個中國”,保持了臺灣對日本的戰(zhàn)略依賴,實現(xiàn)了對中國的防范制衡,在兩岸間營造出相互掣肘、敵對、競爭的僵持氛圍,將兩岸對日本支持的爭取轉(zhuǎn)化為政治經(jīng)濟權(quán)益,實現(xiàn)了日本利益的最大化；中日邦交正�；蟮嚼鋺�(zhàn)結(jié)束前,日本右翼勢力對“兩個中國”政策的推行由明轉(zhuǎn)暗,局限于暗中積蓄力量以支持臺灣當(dāng)局同大陸相抗衡；冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后至今,在右翼分子的推動下,日本對臺海事務(wù)的介入已經(jīng)由幕后走向了臺前,臺灣成為了美日兩國的“區(qū)域共同戰(zhàn)略目標”,臺日之間實質(zhì)的“軍事安全”勾連出現(xiàn)突破性進展。日本對于臺海事務(wù)的介入日益深化,不僅加劇了兩岸和平統(tǒng)一的難度,同時也助長了日本國內(nèi)右翼勢力試圖重新染指臺灣的野心,對亞太地區(qū)的和平構(gòu)成了潛在威脅。
[Abstract]:As the symbol of the "rotten tail" of the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party more than 60 years ago, the Taiwan issue has a dual character: it is not only the product of history, but also the status quo that China must face; Although rooted in the internal affairs of sovereign states, more and more complicated international factors are involved, such as geopolitical and geo-economic considerations. It can be predicted that the level of American intervention in the Taiwan Strait game will be reduced in the future, while the weight of Japan will be greatly increased, although the external pressure now hindering the reunification of the two sides of the strait mainly comes from the United States. However, in the future, the Japanese factor will become increasingly prominent and eventually become a direct obstacle to the reunification of the two sides of the strait. Therefore, the study of the Japanese factor in cross-strait relations after the war. With the promotion of the strategic value of Taiwan in the triangular relationship between China and Japan, Japan gradually linked the issue of the Taiwan Strait to its own safety. The emergence of a group of members of Parliament with a strong "Taiwan complex" has formed the "Taiwan Gang" in Japanese political circles, and is based on the maintenance of "cultural ties." Japan regards the Taiwan Strait as Japan's "lifeline" and does not want to be controlled by China after its reunification, which poses a threat to Japan, as well as a combination of factors such as the strategic plot of Japan and the United States to use Taiwan to contain the rise of China. The Japanese right-wingers' plan to bring Taiwan back into their control has never stopped, and since the end of World War II, the Japanese government has been implementing the "two Chinas" for a long time, either explicitly or implicitly. The "one China, one Taiwan" strategy towards China: during the period between the end of the war and the resumption of diplomatic relations between China and Japan, the Japanese Government maintained Taiwan's strategic dependence on Japan through the implementation of the "two Chinas" policy and realized checks and balances on China. Creating a deadlock atmosphere of mutual restraint, hostility and competition between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, transforming the two sides' support for Japan into political and economic rights and interests, and realizing the maximization of Japan's interests; After the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations until the end of the Cold War, the Japanese right-wing forces' implementation of the "two Chinas" policy changed from a clear one to a dark one, and was limited to secretly accumulating forces to support the Taiwan authorities to compete with the mainland. Since the end of the Cold War, with the push of right-wing elements, Japan's involvement in Taiwan Strait affairs has moved from behind the scenes to the front of Taiwan, and Taiwan has become the "common regional strategic goal" of the United States and Japan. There has been a breakthrough in the substantive "military security" contiguity between Taiwan and Japan.The deepening of Japan's involvement in Taiwan Strait affairs has not only made it more difficult for the two sides of the strait to achieve peaceful reunification. It also fuels Japan's domestic rightwing ambitions to re-enter Taiwan, posing a potential threat to peace in the Asia-Pacific region.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D618;D831.3

【共引文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條

1 孫立祥;戰(zhàn)后日本右翼勢力與“臺獨”運動[J];東北師大學(xué)報;2003年04期

2 胡清寧;;1972年至2000年期間日臺關(guān)系之探討[J];理論界;2006年09期

3 林偉龍;;多邊關(guān)系影響下的中日民間貿(mào)易研究(1949—1972)[J];金陵科技學(xué)院學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2013年03期

4 陳巍;;1960-1972年間英日對聯(lián)合國中國席位問題立場的比較[J];日本侵華史研究;2014年01期

5 張功材;;以史為鑒的中日關(guān)系[J];時代人物;2008年11期

6 陸俊元;;當(dāng)前日本對華地緣遏制戰(zhàn)略分析[J];世界地理研究;2009年01期

7 孫立祥;日本右翼勢力的“臺灣情結(jié)”及其表象背后[J];石油大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2003年05期

8 雷慧英;“大國意識”下的日本對臺政策的調(diào)整[J];臺灣研究集刊;2003年03期

9 劉國深;李煒;;影響臺灣地區(qū)政治文化變遷的外部因素分析[J];臺灣研究集刊;2007年03期

相關(guān)會議論文 前1條

1 王鍵;;冷戰(zhàn)時期的日臺關(guān)系(1947~1991)[A];臺灣歷史研究（第一輯）[C];2013年

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 王海濱;冷戰(zhàn)后日本臺海政策的演變[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2008年

2 吳偉興;冷戰(zhàn)后日本的對臺政策及日臺關(guān)系[D];暨南大學(xué);2008年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 呂萍;“臺獨”之美國和日本因素研究[D];暨南大學(xué);2005年

2 周宣敏;日本涉臺政策及我國對策研究[D];國防科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué);2005年

3 唐綱;論日臺關(guān)系的嬗變[D];湘潭大學(xué);2006年

4 李偉;冷戰(zhàn)后日本對臺灣政策的調(diào)整及其影響[D];青島大學(xué);2007年

5 宋海洋;90年代以來日臺關(guān)系的強化及其動因探析[D];暨南大學(xué);2007年

6 張功材;中國處理戰(zhàn)爭遺留問題研究（1945-1972）[D];首都師范大學(xué);2009年

，

本文編號：1455993