發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-04 18:34

  本文選題：金融發(fā)展 + 技術(shù)創(chuàng)新�。� 參考：《新疆大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：金融發(fā)展是影響一國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的核心因素,而技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要?jiǎng)恿?二者的有機(jī)結(jié)合將會(huì)極大地提高科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化率,共同促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。在資源稀缺性的約束下,我國(guó)要實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,就必須借助金融發(fā)展和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。本文主要研究金融發(fā)展和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的關(guān)系,根據(jù)之前學(xué)者們的研究成果,對(duì)金融發(fā)展、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的理論進(jìn)行了梳理,發(fā)現(xiàn)金融發(fā)展可以通過(guò)宏觀金融、商業(yè)銀行、資本市場(chǎng)這三個(gè)方面促進(jìn)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新,而技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用,也為金融的發(fā)展擴(kuò)大運(yùn)行了空間、降低了成本,二者的相互影響帶動(dòng)了整個(gè)社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。 本文分為五章。第一章提出本文研究的背景和意義,以及所使用研究的內(nèi)容和方法。第二章則是根據(jù)理論研究成果分析金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的理論關(guān)系,深入分析了二者之間的作用機(jī)制。第三章在理論研究基礎(chǔ)上選擇合適的實(shí)證方法進(jìn)行研究分析,主要對(duì)實(shí)證方法和工具進(jìn)行了原理介紹,并利用2000年至2012年的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)構(gòu)建金融發(fā)展和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的指標(biāo)體系,在評(píng)價(jià)方法方面采用突變級(jí)數(shù)法。第四章里應(yīng)用上一章所構(gòu)建的指標(biāo)體系,驗(yàn)證金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新之間是否存在格蘭杰因果關(guān)系,并且通過(guò)繪制趨勢(shì)圖,分析金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新相關(guān)性隨著年份增長(zhǎng)的變化趨勢(shì)。第五章中根據(jù)第四章的實(shí)證結(jié)果進(jìn)行結(jié)論分析,并提出相關(guān)的政策建議,最后針對(duì)本文的不足提出對(duì)未來(lái)研究的展望。 本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)在于從金融體系的結(jié)構(gòu)觀出發(fā)來(lái)研究金融發(fā)展和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的作用關(guān)系,選擇的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)更加全面,選取了金融相關(guān)率、利用外資程度、資金籌集規(guī)模、資金利用規(guī)模、股市累計(jì)籌資額、企業(yè)債發(fā)行額、股票流通市值和股票成交金額這8個(gè)指標(biāo),同時(shí)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)選擇了創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)出水平、創(chuàng)新投入水平和外部環(huán)境因素這3個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo),并將其分解為9個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo),并且采用了不受主觀影響的突變級(jí)數(shù)法來(lái)分析金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新兩者之間的關(guān)系,可以更科學(xué)的評(píng)價(jià)金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新指標(biāo)。 本文的結(jié)論是金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新存在相關(guān)性關(guān)系,并且隨著時(shí)間的變化,金融發(fā)展與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新兩者之間大致呈現(xiàn)的是正相關(guān)且兩者之間的相互影響越來(lái)越強(qiáng)烈。之后本文針對(duì)兩者之間的這種相關(guān)性關(guān)系,提出了相應(yīng)的建議,以此使兩者更好結(jié)合發(fā)展,以促進(jìn)我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Financial development is the core factor affecting a country's economic development, and technological innovation is the main driving force of economic development. The organic combination of the two will greatly improve the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements and jointly promote the economic development. In order to realize the sustainable development of economy, we must rely on financial development and technological innovation in order to realize the sustainable development of economy under the constraint of scarcity of resources. This paper mainly studies the relationship between financial development and technological innovation. According to the previous research results of scholars, this paper combs the theories of financial development, technological innovation and economic growth, and finds that financial development can be achieved through macro finance and commercial banks. These three aspects of capital market promote technological innovation, and the application of technology innovation also expands the space for the development of finance and reduces the cost. The interaction of the two promotes the economic growth of the whole society. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter presents the background and significance of this study, as well as the content and methods of the research. The second chapter analyzes the theoretical relationship between financial development and technological innovation according to the theoretical research results, and deeply analyzes the mechanism between the two. The third chapter selects the appropriate empirical method on the basis of theoretical research, mainly introduces the principle of empirical methods and tools, and constructs the index system of financial development and technological innovation by using the relevant data from 2000 to 2012. The catastrophe series method is used in the evaluation method. Chapter 4 applies the index system constructed in the previous chapter to verify whether there is Granger causality between financial development and technological innovation, and to draw the trend map. The relationship between financial development and technological innovation is analyzed. In the fifth chapter, according to the empirical results of the fourth chapter, the conclusions are analyzed, and the relevant policy recommendations are put forward. Finally, the prospect of future research is put forward in view of the shortcomings of this paper. The innovation of this paper is to study the relationship between financial development and technological innovation from the view of structure of financial system. The evaluation index is more comprehensive. The ratio of financial correlation, the degree of utilizing foreign capital and the scale of raising funds are selected. The scale of capital utilization, the cumulative amount of capital raised in the stock market, the amount of corporate bond issuance, the market value of stock circulation and the amount of stock transactions are eight indicators. At the same time, the technological innovation evaluation index selects the level of innovation output. The level of innovation input and external environmental factors are three primary indexes, which are decomposed into 9 second-order indexes, and the relationship between financial development and technological innovation is analyzed by using the catastrophe series method, which is not subject to subjective influence. Can more scientific evaluation of financial development and technological innovation indicators. The conclusion of this paper is that there is a correlation between financial development and technological innovation, and with the change of time, there is a positive correlation between financial development and technological innovation, and the interaction between them is becoming stronger and stronger. Then this paper puts forward some suggestions on the relationship between the two so as to make the two better combine and develop in order to promote the sustainable development of our country's economy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F832;F124.3;F224

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