長江經(jīng)濟帶區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長影響的研究
本文選題:長江經(jīng)濟帶 + 區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力 ; 參考:《重慶工商大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力已經(jīng)成為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的核心力量,對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長、區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級和區(qū)域競爭力的提升都有促進作用。區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長影響的研究一直受到學(xué)者的廣泛關(guān)注。長江經(jīng)濟帶是我國三大國家經(jīng)濟戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃之一,對于有效擴大內(nèi)需、調(diào)整區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、促進經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定增長具有重要意義,國家將把長江經(jīng)濟帶打造成為東中西互動合作的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展帶、沿海沿江沿邊全面推進的對內(nèi)對外開放帶和生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的先行示范帶。但是,由于區(qū)域性特征,不同區(qū)域的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟存在較大差異,因此,對長江經(jīng)濟帶的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長的影響進行深入研究具有一定重要的意義。本文以區(qū)域經(jīng)濟學(xué)和新經(jīng)濟增長理論等為理論依據(jù)。首先,界定了區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的概念和構(gòu)成要素,梳理了區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力及其對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長影響的相關(guān)文獻;其次,分析了區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長的影響機制和長江經(jīng)濟帶區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長影響的現(xiàn)狀;再次,從環(huán)境、投入、產(chǎn)出和績效四個方面分別構(gòu)建了區(qū)域創(chuàng)新環(huán)境水平、區(qū)域創(chuàng)新投入能力水平、區(qū)域創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)出能力水平和區(qū)域創(chuàng)新績效水平四個維度的長江經(jīng)濟帶區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力評價體系;然后,運用因子分析法對2007—2015年長江經(jīng)濟帶11個省市的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力進行了測算,得到了長江經(jīng)濟帶各省市區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力綜合得分;最后,將得到的綜合得分作為指標(biāo)帶入柯布—道格拉斯生產(chǎn)函數(shù)進行實證檢驗。通過以上的理論分析、現(xiàn)狀分析和實證檢驗,可以得出,長江經(jīng)濟帶各省市的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力存在較大差異,2015年,江蘇、上海和浙江的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力位列前三,江西、云南和貴州排名靠后;長江經(jīng)濟帶、下游、中游和上游的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長都有明顯的促進作用,但是對經(jīng)濟增長的影響程度存在較大差異,長江經(jīng)濟帶和下游的影響程度高,上游次之,中游最弱。結(jié)合結(jié)論和長江經(jīng)濟帶區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的現(xiàn)狀,本文對長江經(jīng)濟帶、下游、中游和上游的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的提升提出了相應(yīng)的對策建議,以充分發(fā)揮區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長的促進作用。
[Abstract]:Regional innovation ability has become the core force of regional economic development, which can promote the regional economic growth, the upgrading of regional industrial structure and the promotion of regional competitiveness. The research on the impact of regional innovation ability on regional economic growth has been widely concerned by scholars. The Yangtze River Economic Zone is one of the three major national economic strategic plans in China. It is of great significance to effectively expand domestic demand, adjust the regional industrial structure, and promote the stable growth of the economy. The state will build the Yangtze River economic belt into a coordinated development zone for the interactive cooperation between East and West, a comprehensive opening zone along the coast along the Yangtze River, and a leading demonstration belt for the construction of ecological civilization. However, because of the regional characteristics, the regional innovation ability and regional economy are different in different regions. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the impact of regional innovation capability on regional economic growth in the Yangtze River economic belt. This article takes the regional economics and the new economic growth theory and so on as the theoretical basis. First of all, it defines the concept and elements of regional innovation ability, combs the relevant literature on regional innovation ability and its impact on regional economic growth. This paper analyzes the influence mechanism of regional innovation ability on regional economic growth and the current situation of regional innovation ability on regional economic growth in the Yangtze economic belt. Four aspects of regional innovation environment level, regional innovation input ability level, regional innovation output ability level and regional innovation performance level are constructed in the four aspects of regional innovation environment level, regional innovation output ability level and regional innovation performance level. This paper calculates the regional innovation ability of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2007 to 2015 by using the factor analysis method, and obtains the comprehensive score of the regional innovation ability of the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The synthetic score is used as an index to test the Cobb-Douglas production function. Through the above theoretical analysis, current situation analysis and empirical test, it can be concluded that there are great differences in the regional innovation ability of provinces and cities in the Yangtze Economic Belt. In 2015, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Zhejiang ranked first three in the regional innovation ability. Yunnan and Guizhou are at the bottom of the rankings; the regional innovation capabilities of the Yangtze economic belt, the lower reaches, the middle reaches and the upper reaches all have a significant role in promoting regional economic growth, but the degree of influence on economic growth is quite different. The Yangtze River economic belt and the lower reaches of the impact is high, followed by the upper reaches, the weakest in the middle. Combined with the conclusion and the present situation of the regional innovation ability of the Yangtze River economic belt, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the promotion of the regional innovation ability of the Yangtze economic belt, the lower reaches, the middle reaches and the upper reaches. In order to give full play to regional innovation ability to promote regional economic growth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶工商大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F127
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